English Fairy Tales, The Laidly Worm of Spindleston Heugh, sentence 11
That same night the queen, who was a noted witch, stole down to a lonely dungeon wherein she did her magic and with spells three times three, and with passes nine times nine she cast Princess Margaret under her spell.
Who acts: queen, same night · What happens: note, be, steal down, do, cast, spell · To what, where: noted witch, magic, Princess Margaret, spell
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Laidly Worm of Spindleston Heugh. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (queen, same night), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 night | det |
| 2 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 night | amod |
| 3 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 stole | nsubj |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 queen | det |
| 5 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 night | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 witch | punct |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 witch | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 witch | cop |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 witch | det |
| 10 | noted | note | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 witch | amod |
| 11 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 queen | appos |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 night | punct |
| 13 | stole | steal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | down | down | ADV | _ | 13 stole | advmod |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 dungeon | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 dungeon | det |
| 17 | lonely | lonely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 dungeon | amod |
| 18 | dungeon | dungeon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 stole | obl |
| 19 | wherein | wherein | ADV | PronType=Int | 21 did | advmod |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 did | nsubj |
| 21 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 stole | parataxis |
| 22 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 magic | nmod:poss |
| 23 | magic | magic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 did | obj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 spells | cc |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 26 spells | case |
| 26 | spells | spell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 magic | conj |
| 27 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 28 times | nummod |
| 28 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 did | obl:unmarked |
| 29 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 28 times | flat |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 cast | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 cast | cc |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 33 passes | case |
| 33 | passes | pass | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 cast | obl |
| 34 | nine | nine | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 35 times | nummod |
| 35 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 passes | conj |
| 36 | nine | nine | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 33 passes | nmod |
| 37 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 cast | nsubj |
| 38 | cast | cast | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 stole | conj |
| 39 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 Margaret | compound |
| 40 | Margaret | Margaret | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 cast | obj |
| 41 | under | under | ADP | _ | 43 spell | case |
| 42 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 43 spell | nmod:poss |
| 43 | spell | spell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 cast | obl |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 stole | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | note | participle | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is a | past | the queen | a noted witch | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | steal down | past | that same night and the queen | to a lonely dungeon; down property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | do | past | queen | queen's magic and spells | time | wherein property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent magic=Eventuality | ||
| 5 | cast | past | queen | Princess Margaret | queen's spell | with passes nine and nine times | vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent margaret=Theme under spell=Destination | ||
| 6 | spell | queen | nom spell «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/39/11/