English Fairy Tales, The Laidly Worm of Spindleston Heugh, sentence 30
Then the imps went forth to meet Childe Wynd's ship, but when they got near, they found they had no power over the ship, for its keel was made of the rowan tree.
Who acts: imps · What happens: go, meet, get, find, have, make · To what, where: ship, power, keel · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Laidly Worm of Spindleston Heugh. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (imps), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 went | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 imps | det |
| 3 | imps | imp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 went | nsubj |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 4 went | advmod |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 meet | mark |
| 7 | meet | meet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 went | advcl |
| 8 | Childe | Childe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 ship | nmod:poss |
| 9 | Wynd | Wynd | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Childe | flat |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 Childe | case |
| 11 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 meet | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 found | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 found | cc |
| 14 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 got | advmod |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 got | nsubj |
| 16 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 found | advcl |
| 17 | near | near | ADV | _ | 16 got | advmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 got | punct |
| 19 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 found | nsubj |
| 20 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 had | nsubj |
| 22 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 found | ccomp |
| 23 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 24 power | det |
| 24 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 had | obj |
| 25 | over | over | ADP | _ | 27 ship | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 ship | det |
| 27 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 had | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 made | punct |
| 29 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 33 made | mark |
| 30 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 keel | nmod:poss |
| 31 | keel | keel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 made | nsubj:pass |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 made | aux:pass |
| 33 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 had | conj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 tree | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 tree | det |
| 36 | rowan | rowan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 tree | compound |
| 37 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 made | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | the imps | then | forth property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | meet | to-infinitive | the imps not said here | Childe's ship | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ship=Co-Agent | ||||
| 3 | get | past | imps = imp | near property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | find | past | imps = imp | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | have | past | imps = imp | no power | the ship | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Patient | |||
| 6 | make | past · passive | ship's keel | of the rowan tree | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/39/30/