English Fairy Tales, The Laidly Worm of Spindleston Heugh, sentence 42
“O, quit your sword, unbend your bow, And give me kisses three, If I'm not won ere set of sun, Won never shall I be.”
Who acts: you, stepmother · What happens: quit, unbend, give, kiss, not win · To what, where: sword, bow, three, set · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Laidly Worm of Spindleston Heugh. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, stepmother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 quit | punct |
| 2 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 4 quit | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 O | punct |
| 4 | quit | quit | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 sword | nmod:poss |
| 6 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 quit | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 unbend | punct |
| 8 | unbend | unbend | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 quit | conj |
| 9 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 bow | nmod:poss |
| 10 | bow | bow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 unbend | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 give | punct |
| 12 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 give | cc |
| 13 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 quit | conj |
| 14 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 kisses | nsubj |
| 15 | kisses | kiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 give | ccomp |
| 16 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 kisses | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 won | punct |
| 18 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 22 won | mark |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 won | nsubj |
| 20 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 won | aux |
| 21 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 won | advmod |
| 22 | won | win | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 quit | parataxis |
| 23 | ere | ere | ADV | _ | 24 set | advmod |
| 24 | set | set | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 won | obj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 sun | case |
| 26 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 set | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 Won | punct |
| 28 | Won | Won | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 set | appos |
| 29 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 32 be | advmod |
| 30 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 be | aux |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 be | nsubj |
| 32 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 22 won | advcl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 quit | punct |
| 34 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 quit | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | quit in a quote | imperative | you not said here | your sword | vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Source | ||||
| 2 | unbend in a quote | infinitive | you not said here | your bow | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent bow=Patient | ||||
| 3 | give in a quote | infinitive | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | kiss in a quote | present | stepmother | three | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent three=Co-Agent | ||||
| 5 | not win a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present · passive | stepmother | set of sun | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent set=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/39/42/