English Fairy Tales, The Laidly Worm of Spindleston Heugh, sentence 47
When he reached the keep, he went off to the witch queen's bower, and when he saw her, he touched her with a twig of a rowan tree.
Who acts: Childe · What happens: reach, go off, see, touch · To what, where: keep, queen
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Laidly Worm of Spindleston Heugh. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Childe), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 3 reached | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 reached | nsubj |
| 3 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 went | advcl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 keep | det |
| 5 | keep | keep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 reached | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 reached | punct |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 went | nsubj |
| 8 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | off | off | ADP | _ | 8 went | compound:prt |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 bower | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 queen | det |
| 12 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 queen | compound |
| 13 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 bower | nmod:poss |
| 14 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 13 queen | case |
| 15 | bower | bower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 went | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 touched | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 touched | cc |
| 18 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 20 saw | advmod |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 saw | nsubj |
| 20 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 touched | advcl |
| 21 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 saw | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 saw | punct |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 touched | nsubj |
| 24 | touched | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 went | conj |
| 25 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 touched | obj |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 twig | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 twig | det |
| 28 | twig | twig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 touched | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 tree | case |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 tree | det |
| 31 | rowan | rowan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 tree | compound |
| 32 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 twig | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reach | past | Childe | the keep | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent keep=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go off | past | Childe | to the witch queen's bower | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | see | past | Childe | queen | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | touch | past | Childe | queen | with a twig of a rowan tree | vn touch-20-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent she=Experiencer with twig=Instrument |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/39/47/