English Fairy Tales, The Cat and the Mouse, sentence 8
First she leapt, and then she ran, Till she came to the farmer and thus began:
Who acts: cow · What happens: leapt, run, come, begin
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Cat and the Mouse. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | First | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 leapt | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 leapt | nsubj |
| 3 | leapt | leapt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 ran | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 ran | cc |
| 6 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 ran | advmod |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 ran | nsubj |
| 8 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 leapt | parataxis |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 came | punct |
| 10 | Till | till | SCONJ | _ | 12 came | mark |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 came | nsubj |
| 12 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 ran | conj |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 farmer | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 farmer | det |
| 15 | farmer | farmer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 came | obl |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 began | cc |
| 17 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 18 began | advmod |
| 18 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 came | conj |
| 19 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 3 leapt | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leapt | infinitive | cow | first property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | run | past | cow | then | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | come | past | cow | to the farmer | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to farmer=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | begin | past | cow not said here | thus property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/40/8/