English Fairy Tales, The Magpie's Nest, sentence 22
At last, and at last, the magpie looked up and saw nobody near her but the silly turtle-dove, and then she got rare angry and flew away and refused to tell the birds how to build nests again.
Who acts: magpie · What happens: look up, see, get, fly away, refuse, not tell · To what, where: nobody, birds, nests · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Magpie's Nest. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (magpie), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 last | case |
| 2 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 looked | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 last | punct |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 last | cc |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 last | case |
| 6 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 last | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 looked | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 magpie | det |
| 9 | magpie | magpie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 looked | nsubj |
| 10 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | up | up | ADP | _ | 10 looked | compound:prt |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 saw | cc |
| 13 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 looked | conj |
| 14 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 13 saw | obj |
| 15 | near | near | ADP | _ | 16 her | case |
| 16 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 nobody | nmod |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 dove | cc |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 dove | det |
| 19 | silly | silly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 dove | amod |
| 20 | turtle | turtle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 dove | compound |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 turtle | punct |
| 22 | dove | dove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 nobody | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 got | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 got | cc |
| 25 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 got | advmod |
| 26 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 got | nsubj |
| 27 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 looked | parataxis |
| 28 | rare | rare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 angry | amod |
| 29 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 got | xcomp |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 flew | cc |
| 31 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 got | conj |
| 32 | away | away | ADV | _ | 31 flew | advmod |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 refused | cc |
| 34 | refused | refuse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 flew | conj |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 tell | mark |
| 36 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 refused | xcomp |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 birds | det |
| 38 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 tell | obj |
| 39 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 41 build | advmod |
| 40 | to | to | PART | _ | 41 build | mark |
| 41 | build | build | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 tell | ccomp |
| 42 | nests | nest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 build | obj |
| 43 | again | again | ADV | _ | 41 build | advmod |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 looked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look up | past | the magpie | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | see | past | the magpie not said here | nobody | near magpie | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer nobody=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | get | past | magpie | then | angry property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||
| 4 | fly away | past | magpie not said here | away property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | refuse | past | magpie not said here | vn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | not tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | magpie not said here | the birds | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent bird=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 7 | build not said to happen | to-infinitive | nests | again | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset nest=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/42/22/