English Fairy Tales, Kate Crackernuts, sentence 49
This time the fairy baby was playing with a birdie; Kate heard one of the fairies say: “Three bites of that birdie would make the sick prince as well as ever he was.”
Who acts: fairy baby, Kate, time, Three bites, baby · What happens: play, hear, say, make, be, bite · To what, where: time, one, sick prince, birdie · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Kate Crackernuts. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fairy baby, Kate, time, Three bites), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 time | det |
| 2 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 say | nsubj |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 baby | det |
| 4 | fairy | fairy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 baby | amod |
| 5 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 playing | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 playing | aux |
| 7 | playing | play | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 time | acl:relcl |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 birdie | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 birdie | det |
| 10 | birdie | birdie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 playing | obl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 heard | punct |
| 12 | Kate | Kate | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 heard | nsubj |
| 13 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 time | acl:relcl |
| 14 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 heard | obj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 fairies | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 fairies | det |
| 17 | fairies | fairy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 one | nmod |
| 18 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 27 make | punct |
| 20 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 bites | punct |
| 21 | Three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 bites | nummod |
| 22 | bites | bite | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 make | nsubj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 birdie | case |
| 24 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 25 birdie | det |
| 25 | birdie | birdie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 bites | nmod |
| 26 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 make | aux |
| 27 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 say | ccomp |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 prince | det |
| 29 | sick | sick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 prince | amod |
| 30 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 make | obj |
| 31 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 36 was | cc |
| 32 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 31 as | fixed |
| 33 | as | as | ADP | _ | 31 as | fixed |
| 34 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 36 was | advmod |
| 35 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 was | nsubj |
| 36 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 make | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 27 make | punct |
| 38 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 make | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | past · progressive | the fairy baby | this time not said here | with a birdie | vn play-114.2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent time=Theme with birdie=Co-Agent | |||
| 2 | hear | past | Kate | one of the fairies | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | this time | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | make in a quote | would | Three bites of that birdie | the sick prince | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset prince=Product | ||||
| 5 | be in a quote | past | baby | ever | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | bite in a quote | that birdie | nom bite «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/43/49/