English Fairy Tales, Fairy Ointment, sentence 30
“See you,” says she, “why, of course I do, as plain as the sun in the skies, and what's more,” says she, “I see you are busy too, into the bargain.”
Who acts: I, you · What happens: see, say, do, be · To what, where: you, Dame, bargain · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Fairy Ointment. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 See | punct |
| 2 | See | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 says | ccomp |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 See | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 See | punct |
| 5 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 See | punct |
| 6 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 plain | nsubj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 plain | punct |
| 9 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 plain | punct |
| 10 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 do | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 do | punct |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 do | case |
| 13 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 of | fixed |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 do | nsubj |
| 15 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 plain | advcl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 do | punct |
| 17 | as | as | ADP | _ | 18 plain | case |
| 18 | plain | plain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 says | ccomp |
| 19 | as | as | ADP | _ | 21 sun | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 sun | det |
| 21 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 plain | obl |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 skies | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 skies | det |
| 24 | skies | sky | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 sun | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 says | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 says | cc |
| 27 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 29 more | nsubj |
| 28 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 more | cop |
| 29 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 32 says | ccomp |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 more | punct |
| 31 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 more | punct |
| 32 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 says | parataxis |
| 33 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 says | obj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 see | punct |
| 35 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 37 see | punct |
| 36 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 37 see | nsubj |
| 37 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 says | conj |
| 38 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 40 busy | nsubj |
| 39 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 40 busy | cop |
| 40 | busy | busy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 see | ccomp |
| 41 | too | too | ADV | _ | 37 see | advmod |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 bargain | punct |
| 43 | into | into | ADP | _ | 45 bargain | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 bargain | det |
| 45 | bargain | bargain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 see | obl |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 says | punct |
| 47 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 says | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see in a quote | infinitive | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | do in a quote | present | I | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is in a quote | present | more property | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | present | Dame | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent she=Topic | |||||
| 6 | see in a quote | present | I | the bargain | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 7 | is in a quote | present | you | busy property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/46/30/