English Fairy Tales, The Well of the World's End, sentence 23
That very evening they heard something tap tapping at the door low down, and a voice cried out:
Who acts: eyes, something tap, voice · What happens: hear, tap, cry out · To what, where: something tap
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Well of the World's End. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eyes, something tap, voice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 evening | det |
| 2 | very | very | ADV | _ | 3 evening | advmod |
| 3 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 heard | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 heard | nsubj |
| 5 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 tap | compound |
| 7 | tap | tap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 heard | obj |
| 8 | tapping | tap | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 heard | xcomp |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 door | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 door | det |
| 11 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 tapping | obl |
| 12 | low | low | ADV | Degree=Pos | 13 down | advmod |
| 13 | down | down | ADV | _ | 8 tapping | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 cried | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 cried | cc |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 voice | det |
| 17 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 cried | nsubj |
| 18 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 heard | conj |
| 19 | out | out | ADP | _ | 18 cried | compound:prt |
| 20 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 18 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | eyes = eye | something tap | evening | tree rules | |||
| 2 | tap | gerund | something tap not said here | at the door; down property | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent at door=Patient | ||||
| 3 | cry out speech: express | past | a voice | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/47/23/