English Fairy Tales, The Three Heads of the Well, sentence 18
Coming to the hedge and using the old man's wand, it divided, and let her through; then, coming to the well, she had no sooner sat down than a golden head came up singing:
Who acts: wand, lady, golden head · What happens: come, use, divide, let through, have, sit down · To what, where: hedge, wand, lady, well
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Three Heads of the Well. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wand, lady, golden head), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 divided | advcl |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 hedge | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 hedge | det |
| 4 | hedge | hedge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Coming | obl |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 using | cc |
| 6 | using | use | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Coming | conj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 man | det |
| 8 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 man | amod |
| 9 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 wand | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 man | case |
| 11 | wand | wand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 using | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Coming | punct |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 divided | nsubj |
| 14 | divided | divide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 let | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 let | cc |
| 17 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 divided | ccomp |
| 18 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 let | obj |
| 19 | through | through | ADP | _ | 17 let | compound:prt |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 coming | punct |
| 21 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 23 coming | advmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 coming | punct |
| 23 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 divided | advcl |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 well | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 well | det |
| 26 | well | well | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 coming | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 had | punct |
| 28 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 had | nsubj |
| 29 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 divided | conj |
| 30 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 31 sooner | det |
| 31 | sooner | soon | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 32 sat | advmod |
| 32 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 had | advcl |
| 33 | down | down | ADP | _ | 32 sat | compound:prt |
| 34 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 38 came | mark |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 head | det |
| 36 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 head | amod |
| 37 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 came | nsubj |
| 38 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 sat | advcl |
| 39 | up | up | ADV | _ | 38 came | advmod |
| 40 | singing | sing | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 38 came | advcl |
| 41 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 divided | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | gerund | wand not said here | the hedge | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to hedge=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | use | gerund | wand not said here | the old man's wand | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wand=Patient | ||||
| 3 | divide | past | wand | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | let through | infinitive | wand not said here | lady | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | ||||
| 5 | come | gerund | wand not said here | the well | then | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to well=Initial_Location | |||
| 6 | have | past | lady | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | sit down | past | lady not said here | soon property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | come up | past | a golden head | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 9 | sing speech: express | gerund | a golden head not said here | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/49/18/