English Fairy Tales, Tom Tit Tot, sentence 37
And says he: “Now, my dear, here you'll be shut in to-morrow with some victuals and some flax, and if you haven't spun five skeins by the night, your head'll go off.”
Who acts: head · What happens: say, shut, not spin, go off · To what, where: word, you, morrow · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Tom Tit Tot. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (head), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 2 says | cc |
| 2 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 says | obj |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 dear | punct |
| 5 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 dear | punct |
| 6 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 dear | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 dear | punct |
| 8 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 dear | nmod:poss |
| 9 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 says | parataxis |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 shut | punct |
| 11 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 shut | advmod |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 shut | nsubj |
| 13 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 shut | aux |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 shut | aux:pass |
| 15 | shut | shut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 dear | conj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 morrow | case |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 morrow | case |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 to | punct |
| 19 | morrow | morrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 shut | obl |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 victuals | case |
| 21 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 22 victuals | det |
| 22 | victuals | victual | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 shut | obl |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 flax | cc |
| 24 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 25 flax | det |
| 25 | flax | flax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 victuals | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 spun | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 spun | cc |
| 28 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 32 spun | mark |
| 29 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 32 spun | nsubj:pass |
| 30 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 spun | aux |
| 31 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 32 spun | advmod |
| 32 | spun | spin | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 dear | parataxis |
| 33 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 34 skeins | nummod |
| 34 | skeins | skein | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 spun | obj |
| 35 | by | by | ADP | _ | 37 night | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 night | det |
| 37 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 spun | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 go | punct |
| 39 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 head | nmod:poss |
| 40 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 go | nsubj |
| 41 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 42 go | aux |
| 42 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 dear | parataxis |
| 43 | off | off | ADP | _ | 42 go | compound:prt |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 says | punct |
| 45 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 says | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | word | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | shut in a quote | future · passive | you | morrow; here | with some victuals and some flax | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with victual=Instrument | |||
| 3 | not spin a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present · perfect · passive | you | night | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP ADJ.result»: subject=Theme skein=Result | ||||
| 4 | go off in a quote | future | your head | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/5/37/