English Fairy Tales, Tom Tit Tot, sentence 4
“Darter,” says she, “put you them there pies on the shelf, and leave 'em there a little, and they'll come again.”--She meant, you know, the crust would get soft.
Who acts: Darter, pies, woman, you, crust · What happens: say, put, leave, come, mean, know · To what, where: woman, you, shelf, 'em · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Tom Tit Tot. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Darter, pies, woman, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Darter | punct |
| 2 | Darter | darter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 says | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Darter | punct |
| 4 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Darter | punct |
| 5 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 says | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 put | punct |
| 8 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 put | punct |
| 9 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 says | ccomp |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 put | obj |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 put | obj |
| 12 | there | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Typo=Yes | 13 pies | nmod:poss |
| 13 | pies | pie | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 put | obj |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 shelf | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 shelf | det |
| 16 | shelf | shelf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 put | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 leave | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 leave | cc |
| 19 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 put | parataxis |
| 20 | 'em | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 leave | obj |
| 21 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 19 leave | advmod |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 little | det |
| 23 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 leave | obl:unmarked |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 come | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 come | cc |
| 26 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 come | nsubj |
| 27 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 come | aux |
| 28 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 says | parataxis |
| 29 | again | again | ADV | _ | 28 come | advmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 28 come | punct |
| 31 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 come | punct |
| 32 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 34 meant | punct |
| 33 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 meant | nsubj |
| 34 | meant | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 says | parataxis |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 know | punct |
| 36 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 37 know | nsubj |
| 37 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 meant | ccomp |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 get | punct |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 crust | det |
| 40 | crust | crust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 get | nsubj |
| 41 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 42 get | aux |
| 42 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 meant | conj |
| 43 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 get | xcomp |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 says | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Darter | woman | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | put in a quote | infinitive | you | the shelf | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | leave in a quote | infinitive | 'em = they | there | a little obl:unmarked | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||
| 4 | come in a quote | future | pies = pie | again | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | mean | past | woman | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | know | present | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 7 | get | would | the crust | soft property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/5/4/