English Fairy Tales, Tom Tit Tot, sentence 41
However, all of a sudden she heard a sort of a knocking low down on the door.
Who acts: all · What happens: hear, knock, sort · To what, where: sort, door
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Tom Tit Tot. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (all), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | However | however | ADV | _ | 8 heard | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 However | punct |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 heard | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 sudden | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 sudden | det |
| 6 | sudden | sudden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 all | nmod |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 heard | nsubj |
| 8 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 sort | det |
| 10 | sort | sort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 heard | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 door | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 door | det |
| 13 | knocking | knock | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 18 door | nsubj |
| 14 | low | low | ADV | Degree=Pos | 15 down | advmod |
| 15 | down | down | ADV | _ | 18 door | advmod |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 door | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 door | det |
| 18 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 sort | nmod |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | all | a sort of a door | however property | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer sort=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | knock | gerund | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 3 | sort | a door | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/5/41/