English Fairy Tales, Tom Tit Tot, sentence 50
“This is what I'll do,” says the little black thing, “I'll come to your window every morning and take the flax and bring it spun at night.”
Who acts: This, little black thing · What happens: be, do, say, come, take, bring · To what, where: window, flax · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Tom Tit Tot. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, little black thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 what | punct |
| 2 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 what | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 what | cop |
| 4 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 10 says | nsubj |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 do | nsubj |
| 6 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 do | aux |
| 7 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 what | acl:relcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 what | punct |
| 9 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 what | punct |
| 10 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 thing | det |
| 12 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 thing | amod |
| 13 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 thing | amod |
| 14 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 says | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 come | punct |
| 16 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 come | punct |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 come | nsubj |
| 18 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 come | aux |
| 19 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 says | ccomp |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 window | case |
| 21 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 window | nmod:poss |
| 22 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 come | obl |
| 23 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 morning | det |
| 24 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 come | obl:unmarked |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 take | cc |
| 26 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 come | conj |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 flax | det |
| 28 | flax | flax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 take | obj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 bring | cc |
| 30 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 take | conj |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 bring | obj |
| 32 | spun | spin | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 bring | xcomp |
| 33 | at | at | ADP | _ | 34 night | case |
| 34 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 spun | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 come | punct |
| 36 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 come | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | This | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | do in a quote | future | the little black thing = thing | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | the little black thing | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | come in a quote | future | the little black thing = thing | your window | morning | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to window=Initial_Location | |||
| 5 | take in a quote | infinitive | the little black thing = thing not said here | the flax | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flax=Theme | ||||
| 6 | bring in a quote | infinitive | the little black thing = thing not said here | flax | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | spin in a quote | participle | the little black thing = thing not said here | night | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/5/50/