English Fairy Tales, Tom Tit Tot, sentence 75
“I see I shan't have to kill you to-night, my dear,” says he; “you'll have your food and your flax in the morning,” says he, and away he goes.
Who acts: I, you, husband · What happens: see, not have, kill, say, have, go · To what, where: you, husband, food · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Tom Tit Tot. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you, husband), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 have | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 see | nsubj |
| 3 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 have | parataxis |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 have | nsubj |
| 5 | sha | sha | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 have | aux |
| 6 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 have | advmod |
| 7 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 says | ccomp |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 kill | mark |
| 9 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 have | xcomp |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 kill | obj |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 night | case |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 to | punct |
| 13 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 kill | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 dear | punct |
| 15 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 dear | nmod:poss |
| 16 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 have | parataxis |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 have | punct |
| 18 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 have | punct |
| 19 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 says | obj |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 have | punct |
| 22 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 have | punct |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 have | nsubj |
| 24 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 have | aux |
| 25 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 says | ccomp |
| 26 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 food | nmod:poss |
| 27 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 have | obj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 flax | cc |
| 29 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 flax | nmod:poss |
| 30 | flax | flax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 food | conj |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 morning | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 morning | det |
| 33 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 flax | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 have | punct |
| 35 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 36 says | punct |
| 36 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 says | parataxis |
| 37 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 says | obj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 goes | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 goes | cc |
| 40 | away | away | ADV | _ | 42 goes | advmod |
| 41 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 goes | nsubj |
| 42 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 says | conj |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 says | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see in a quote | present | I | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | not have in a quote | I | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | kill in a quote | to-infinitive | I not said here | you | night | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | |||
| 4 | say speech: assert | present | husband | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | have in a quote | future | you | your food and your flax in the morning | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient | ||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | present | husband | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent he=Topic | |||||
| 7 | go | present | husband | away property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/5/75/