English Fairy Tales, VII. Nix Nought Nothing., sentence 5
_Parallels_.--Mr. Lang, in the essay “A Far-travelled Tale” in which he gives the story, mentions several variants of it, including the classical myth of Jason and Medea.
Who acts: Parallels, tale, several variants, story · What happens: travel, give, mention, vary · To what, where: Tale, story · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, VII. Nix Nought Nothing.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Parallels, tale, several variants, story), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 2 Parallels | punct |
| 2 | Parallels | parallel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 travelled | nsubj |
| 3 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 2 Parallels | punct |
| 4 | .-- | .-- | PUNCT | _ | 2 Parallels | punct |
| 5 | Mr. | Mr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Lang | nmod:desc |
| 6 | Lang | Lang | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Parallels | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 essay | punct |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 essay | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 essay | det |
| 10 | essay | essay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Parallels | conj |
| 11 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 travelled | punct |
| 12 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 travelled | det |
| 13 | Far | far | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 travelled | advcl |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 Far | punct |
| 15 | travelled | travel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | Tale | Tale | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 travelled | obj |
| 17 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 travelled | punct |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 which | case |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 gives | obl |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 gives | nsubj |
| 21 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 travelled | parataxis |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 story | det |
| 23 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 gives | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 mentions | punct |
| 25 | mentions | mention | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 gives | conj |
| 26 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 variants | amod |
| 27 | variants | variant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 mentions | obj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 it | case |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 variants | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 myth | punct |
| 31 | including | including | ADP | _ | 34 myth | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 myth | det |
| 33 | classical | classical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 myth | amod |
| 34 | myth | myth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 mentions | parataxis |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 Jason | case |
| 36 | Jason | Jason | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 myth | nmod |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 Medea | cc |
| 38 | Medea | Medea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 Jason | conj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 travelled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | travel in a quote | past | Parallels Lang Mr. and the essay | Tale | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | give | present | tale | the story | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent story=Theme | ||||
| 3 | mention speech: other | present | several variants of story | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | vary | story | nom variant «event intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/57/5/