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English Fairy Tales, The Three Sillies, sentence 17

Now the gentleman got tired of stopping up in the kitchen by himself, and at last he went down into the cellar too, to see what they were after; and there they three sat a-crying side by side, and the beer running all over the floor.

Who acts: gentleman, farmer · What happens: get, stop up, go down, see, be, sit · To what, where: floor, kitchen, last, crying side

This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Three Sillies. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gentleman, farmer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjxcompobladvclcompound:prtcasedetoblcaseoblpunctcccaseoblnsubjconjadvmodcasedetobladvmodpunctmarkconjobjnsubjcopacl:relclpunctccexplnsubjnsubjconjdetpunctamodobjcaseoblpunctccdetnsubjnsubjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootNowADVtheDETgentlemanNOUNgotVERBtiredADJofADPstoppingVERBupADPinADPtheDETkitchenNOUNbyADPhimselfPRON,PUNCTandCCONJatADPlastADJhePRONwentVERBdownADVintoADPtheDETcellarNOUNtooADV,PUNCTtoPARTseeVERBwhatPRONtheyPRONwereAUXafterADV;PUNCTandCCONJtherePRONtheyPRONthreeNUMsatVERBaDET-PUNCTcryingVERBsideNOUNbyADPsideNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETbeerNOUNrunningVERBallADVoverADPtheDETfloorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem4 gotadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 gentlemandet
3gentlemangentlemanNOUNNumber=Sing4 gotnsubj
4gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5tiredtiredADJDegree=Pos4 gotxcomp
6ofofADP_5 tiredobl
7stoppingstopVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 gotadvcl
8upupADP_7 stoppingcompound:prt
9ininADP_11 kitchencase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 kitchendet
11kitchenkitchenNOUNNumber=Sing7 stoppingobl
12bybyADP_13 himselfcase
13himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes7 stoppingobl
14,,PUNCT_19 wentpunct
15andandCCONJ_19 wentcc
16atatADP_17 lastcase
17lastlastADJDegree=Pos19 wentobl
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 wentnsubj
19wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 gotconj
20downdownADV_19 wentadvmod
21intointoADP_23 cellarcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 cellardet
23cellarcellarNOUNNumber=Sing19 wentobl
24tootooADV_19 wentadvmod
25,,PUNCT_27 seepunct
26totoPART_27 seemark
27seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf19 wentconj
28whatwhatPRONPronType=Int27 seeobj
29theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 afternsubj
30werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 aftercop
31afterafterADV_28 whatacl:relcl
32;;PUNCT_37 satpunct
33andandCCONJ_37 satcc
34theretherePRONPronType=Dem37 satexpl
35theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs37 satnsubj
36threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card37 satnsubj
37satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 gotconj
38aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art41 sidedet
39--PUNCT_38 apunct
40cryingcryVERBVerbForm=Ger41 sideamod
41sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing37 satobj
42bybyADP_43 sidecase
43sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing37 satobl
44,,PUNCT_52 floorpunct
45andandCCONJ_52 floorcc
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 beerdet
47beerbeerNOUNNumber=Sing52 floornsubj
48runningrunVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part52 floornsubj
49allallADV_52 flooradvmod
50overoverADP_52 floorcase
51thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art52 floordet
52floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing4 gotobl
53..PUNCT_4 gotpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastthe gentlemanthe floornowtired propertyvn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme over floor=Destination
2stop upgerundthe gentleman not said herethe kitchenby gentlemanvn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
3go downpastgentlemanlastinto the cellar; down propertyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at last=Location
4seeto-infinitivegentleman not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus
5ispastfarmerafter propertytree rules
6sitpastfarmera crying sidethereby sidevn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent side=Theme by side=Location
7cry speech: expressgerundvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8rungerundvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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