English Fairy Tales, The Three Sillies, sentence 37
The other man was a very pleasant fellow, and they got very friendly together; but in the morning, when they were both getting up, the gentleman was surprised to see the other hang his trousers on the knobs of the chest of drawers and run across the room and try to jump into them, and he tried over and over again, and couldn't manage it; and the gentleman wondered whatever he was doing it for.
Who acts: other man, sillies, gentleman, other · What happens: be, get, get up, see, hang, run · To what, where: pleasant fellow, other, trousers, knobs, room, whatever · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Three Sillies. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (other man, sillies, gentleman, other), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 2 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 man | amod |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fellow | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 fellow | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 fellow | det |
| 6 | very | very | ADV | _ | 7 pleasant | advmod |
| 7 | pleasant | pleasant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 fellow | amod |
| 8 | fellow | fellow | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 got | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 got | cc |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 got | nsubj |
| 12 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 fellow | conj |
| 13 | very | very | ADV | _ | 14 friendly | advmod |
| 14 | friendly | friendly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 got | xcomp |
| 15 | together | together | ADV | _ | 12 got | advmod |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 getting | punct |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 getting | cc |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 morning | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 morning | det |
| 20 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 getting | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 morning | punct |
| 22 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 26 getting | advmod |
| 23 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 getting | nsubj |
| 24 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 getting | aux |
| 25 | both | both | ADV | _ | 26 getting | advmod |
| 26 | getting | get | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 got | advcl |
| 27 | up | up | ADP | _ | 26 getting | compound:prt |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 surprised | punct |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 gentleman | det |
| 30 | gentleman | gentleman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 surprised | nsubj |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 surprised | cop |
| 32 | surprised | surprised | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 getting | conj |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 34 see | mark |
| 34 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 surprised | advcl |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 other | det |
| 36 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 see | obj |
| 37 | hang | hang | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 see | xcomp |
| 38 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 trousers | nmod:poss |
| 39 | trousers | trousers | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 hang | obj |
| 40 | on | on | ADP | _ | 42 knobs | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 knobs | det |
| 42 | knobs | knob | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 hang | obl |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 chest | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 chest | det |
| 45 | chest | chest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 knobs | nmod |
| 46 | of | of | ADP | _ | 47 drawers | case |
| 47 | drawers | drawer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 chest | nmod |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 run | cc |
| 49 | run | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 hang | conj |
| 50 | across | across | ADP | _ | 52 room | case |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 room | det |
| 52 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 run | obl |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 54 try | cc |
| 54 | try | try | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 49 run | conj |
| 55 | to | to | PART | _ | 56 jump | mark |
| 56 | jump | jump | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 54 try | xcomp |
| 57 | into | into | ADP | _ | 58 them | case |
| 58 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 56 jump | obl |
| 59 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 62 tried | punct |
| 60 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 62 tried | cc |
| 61 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 62 tried | nsubj |
| 62 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 getting | parataxis |
| 63 | over | over | ADV | _ | 62 tried | advmod |
| 64 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 66 again | cc |
| 65 | over | over | ADV | _ | 66 again | advmod |
| 66 | again | again | ADV | _ | 63 over | conj |
| 67 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 71 manage | punct |
| 68 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 71 manage | cc |
| 69 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 71 manage | aux |
| 70 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 71 manage | advmod |
| 71 | manage | manage | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 62 tried | conj |
| 72 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 71 manage | obj |
| 73 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 77 wondered | punct |
| 74 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 77 wondered | cc |
| 75 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 76 gentleman | det |
| 76 | gentleman | gentleman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 77 wondered | nsubj |
| 77 | wondered | wonder | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 fellow | conj |
| 78 | whatever | whatever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 81 doing | obj |
| 79 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 81 doing | nsubj |
| 80 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 81 doing | aux |
| 81 | doing | do | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 77 wondered | ccomp |
| 82 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 81 doing | obj |
| 83 | for | for | ADP | _ | 81 doing | obl |
| 84 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 fellow | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the other man | a pleasant fellow | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | get | past | sillies = silly | friendly, together property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | get up | past · progressive | sillies = silly | morning | both property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||
| 4 | is | past | the gentleman | surprised property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | see | to-infinitive | the gentleman not said here | the other | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | hang | infinitive | the other not said here | gentleman's trousers | the knobs of the chest of drawers | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent trousers=Theme on knob=Destination | |||
| 7 | run | present | the other not said here | the room | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across room=Trajectory | ||||
| 8 | try | infinitive | the other not said here | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 9 | jump not said to happen | to-infinitive | the other not said here | into sillies = silly | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into they=Result | ||||
| 10 | try | past | gentleman | over property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 11 | not manage | could | gentleman not said here | room | vn caring-75.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 12 | wonder speech: ask | past | the gentleman | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 13 | do | past · progressive | gentleman | whatever | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/7/37/