English Fairy Tales, The Three Sillies, sentence 39
“Oh dear,” he says, “I do think trousers are the most awkwardest kind of clothes that ever were.
Who acts: gentleman, trousers · What happens: say, think, be · To what, where: awkwardest kind · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Three Sillies. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gentleman, trousers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 dear | punct |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 3 dear | discourse |
| 3 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 says | ccomp |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 dear | punct |
| 5 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 dear | punct |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 says | nsubj |
| 7 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 think | punct |
| 9 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 think | punct |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 think | nsubj |
| 11 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 think | aux |
| 12 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 says | ccomp |
| 13 | trousers | trousers | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 kind | nsubj |
| 14 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 kind | cop |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 kind | det |
| 16 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 17 awkwardest | advmod |
| 17 | awkwardest | awkward | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 18 kind | amod |
| 18 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 think | ccomp |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 clothes | case |
| 20 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 18 kind | nmod |
| 21 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 were | obj |
| 22 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 23 were | advmod |
| 23 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 clothes | acl:relcl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 says | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | gentleman | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | think speech: other in a quote | present · do-support | gentleman | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | trousers | the awkwardest kind | of clothes | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/7/39/