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English Fairy Tales, XXI. Childe Rowland., sentence 57

Mr. MacRitchie shows that in several instances traditions about trolls or “good people” have attached themselves to mounds, which have afterwards on investigation turned out to be evidently the former residence of men of smaller build than the mortals of to-day.

Who acts: MacRitchie, mounds · What happens: show, attach, have, turn out, be · To what, where: traditions, several instances, investigation, former residence · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XXI. Childe Rowland.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (MacRitchie, mounds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nmod:descnsubjmarkcaseamodoblnsubj:passcasenmodccpunctamodconjpunctauxccompobjcaseoblpunctnsubjacl:relcladvmodcaseoblaclcompound:prtmarkcopadvmoddetamodxcompcasenmodcaseamodnmodcasedetnmodcasecasepunctnmodpunctrootMr.PROPNMacRitchiePROPNshowsVERBthatSCONJinADPseveralADJinstancesNOUNtraditionsNOUNaboutADPtrollsNOUNorCCONJ“PUNCTgoodADJpeopleNOUN”PUNCThaveAUXattachedVERBthemselvesPRONtoADPmoundsNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONhaveVERBafterwardsADVonADPinvestigationNOUNturnedVERBoutADPtoPARTbeAUXevidentlyADVtheDETformerADJresidenceNOUNofADPmenNOUNofADPsmallerADJbuildNOUNthanADPtheDETmortalsNOUNofADPtoADP-PUNCTdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1Mr.Mr.PROPNNumber=Sing2 MacRitchienmod:desc
2MacRitchieMacRitchiePROPNNumber=Sing3 showsnsubj
3showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_17 attachedmark
5ininADP_7 instancescase
6severalseveralADJDegree=Pos7 instancesamod
7instancesinstanceNOUNNumber=Plur17 attachedobl
8traditionstraditionNOUNNumber=Plur17 attachednsubj:pass
9aboutaboutADP_10 trollscase
10trollstrollNOUNNumber=Plur8 traditionsnmod
11ororCCONJ_14 peoplecc
12“"PUNCT_14 peoplepunct
13goodgoodADJDegree=Pos14 peopleamod
14peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur10 trollsconj
15”"PUNCT_14 peoplepunct
16havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 attachedaux
17attachedattachVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 showsccomp
18themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes17 attachedobj
19totoADP_20 moundscase
20moundsmoundNOUNNumber=Plur17 attachedobl
21,,PUNCT_23 havepunct
22whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel23 havensubj
23havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 moundsacl:relcl
24afterwardsafterwardsADV_23 haveadvmod
25ononADP_26 investigationcase
26investigationinvestigationNOUNNumber=Sing23 haveobl
27turnedturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass26 investigationacl
28outoutADP_27 turnedcompound:prt
29totoPART_34 residencemark
30bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf34 residencecop
31evidentlyevidentlyADV_34 residenceadvmod
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 residencedet
33formerformerADJDegree=Pos34 residenceamod
34residenceresidenceNOUNNumber=Sing27 turnedxcomp
35ofofADP_36 mencase
36menmanNOUNNumber=Plur34 residencenmod
37ofofADP_39 buildcase
38smallersmallADJDegree=Cmp39 buildamod
39buildbuildNOUNNumber=Sing36 mennmod
40thanthanADP_42 mortalscase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 mortalsdet
42mortalsmortalNOUNNumber=Plur39 buildnmod
43ofofADP_46 daycase
44totoADP_46 daycase
45--PUNCT_44 topunct
46daydayNOUNNumber=Sing42 mortalsnmod
47..PUNCT_3 showspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpresentMacRitchie Mr.vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2attachpresent · perfect · passivetraditions about trolls or good peopleseveral instancesto moundstree rules
3havepresentmoundsinvestigationafterwards propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4turn outparticipleinvestigation not said herevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5is ato-infinitivethe former residenceof men of smaller build than the mortals of day; evidently propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/71/57/