English Fairy Tales, XXI. Childe Rowland., sentence 69
We have the long dark passage leading into the well-lit central chamber, and all enclosed in a green hill or mound.
Who acts: We, long dark passage · What happens: have, lead, enclose · To what, where: long dark passage, lit central chamber, all, green hill
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XXI. Childe Rowland.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, long dark passage), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 have | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 passage | det |
| 4 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 passage | amod |
| 5 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 passage | amod |
| 6 | passage | passage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 have | obj |
| 7 | leading | lead | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 passage | acl |
| 8 | into | into | ADP | _ | 14 chamber | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 chamber | det |
| 10 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 12 lit | advmod |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 well | punct |
| 12 | lit | lit | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 chamber | amod |
| 13 | central | central | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 chamber | amod |
| 14 | chamber | chamber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 leading | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 enclosed | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 enclosed | cc |
| 17 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 enclosed | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | enclosed | enclose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 have | conj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 hill | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 hill | det |
| 21 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 hill | amod |
| 22 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 enclosed | obl |
| 23 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 24 mound | cc |
| 24 | mound | mound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 hill | conj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | We | the long dark passage | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent passage=Patient | ||||
| 2 | lead | gerund | the long dark passage not said here | the lit central chamber | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent into chamber=Destination | ||||
| 3 | enclose | participle · passive | all | a green hill or mound | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: subject=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/71/69/