English Fairy Tales, XXI. Childe Rowland., sentence 78
Altogether it seems not improbable that in such a tale as “Childe Rowland” we have an idealised picture of a “marriage by capture” of one of the diminutive non-Aryan dwellers of the green hills with an Aryan maiden, and her re-capture by her brothers.
Who acts: it, we, capture · What happens: seem, have, idealise, marry · To what, where: re-capture, idealised picture, tale
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XXI. Childe Rowland.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it, we, capture), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Altogether | altogether | ADV | _ | 3 seems | advmod |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 seems | nsubj |
| 3 | seems | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 improbable | advmod |
| 5 | improbable | improbable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 seems | xcomp |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 have | mark |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 tale | case |
| 8 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 tale | det:predet |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 tale | det |
| 10 | tale | tale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 have | obl |
| 11 | as | as | ADP | _ | 13 Childe | case |
| 12 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 Childe | punct |
| 13 | Childe | Childe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 tale | nmod |
| 14 | Rowland | Rowland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Childe | flat |
| 15 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 tale | punct |
| 16 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 have | nsubj |
| 17 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 improbable | advcl |
| 18 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 picture | det |
| 19 | idealised | idealise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 picture | amod |
| 20 | picture | picture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 have | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 marriage | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 marriage | det |
| 23 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 marriage | punct |
| 24 | marriage | marriage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 picture | nmod |
| 25 | by | by | ADP | _ | 26 capture | case |
| 26 | capture | capture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 marriage | nmod |
| 27 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 capture | punct |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 one | case |
| 29 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 26 capture | nmod |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 dwellers | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 dwellers | det |
| 32 | diminutive | diminutive | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 dwellers | compound |
| 33 | non-Aryan | non-aryan | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 dwellers | amod |
| 34 | dwellers | dweller | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 one | nmod |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 hills | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 hills | det |
| 37 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 hills | amod |
| 38 | hills | hill | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 dwellers | nmod |
| 39 | with | with | ADP | _ | 42 maiden | case |
| 40 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 maiden | det |
| 41 | Aryan | Aryan | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 maiden | amod |
| 42 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 hills | nmod |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 re-capture | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 re-capture | cc |
| 45 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 46 re-capture | nmod:poss |
| 46 | re-capture | re-capture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 seems | obl |
| 47 | by | by | ADP | _ | 49 brothers | case |
| 48 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 49 brothers | nmod:poss |
| 49 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 re-capture | nmod |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 seems | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seem | present | it | Gomme's re-capture by Gomme's brothers | altogether, improbable property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | have | present | we | a idealised picture of a marriage by capture of one of the diminutive non-Aryan dwellers of the green hills with a Aryan maiden | such tale as Childe | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent picture=Patient | |||
| 3 | idealise | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | marry in a quote | capture of one of the diminutive non-Aryan dwellers of the green hills with a Aryan maiden | nom marriage «state transitive»: by=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/71/78/