English Fairy Tales, XXIV. Golden Arm., sentence 10
_Remarks_.--It is doubtful how far such gruesome topics should be introduced into a book for children, but as a matter of fact the _katharsis_ of pity and terror among the little ones is as effective as among the spectators of a drama, and they take the same kind of pleasant thrill from such stories.
Who acts: Remarks, _ katharsis _, _, fact · What happens: be, introduce, take, matter · To what, where: such gruesome topics, book, same kind, such stories
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XXIV. Golden Arm.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Remarks, _ katharsis _, _, fact), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 2 Remarks | punct |
| 2 | Remarks | remark | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 doubtful | nsubj |
| 3 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 2 Remarks | punct |
| 4 | .-- | .-- | PUNCT | _ | 2 Remarks | punct |
| 5 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 doubtful | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 doubtful | cop |
| 7 | doubtful | doubtful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 far | advmod |
| 9 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 15 introduced | advmod |
| 10 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 topics | amod |
| 11 | gruesome | gruesome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 topics | amod |
| 12 | topics | topic | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 introduced | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 introduced | aux |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 introduced | aux:pass |
| 15 | introduced | introduce | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 doubtful | advcl |
| 16 | into | into | ADP | _ | 18 book | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 book | det |
| 18 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 introduced | obl |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 children | case |
| 20 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 book | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 effective | punct |
| 22 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 42 effective | cc |
| 23 | as | as | ADP | _ | 25 matter | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 matter | det |
| 25 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 effective | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 fact | case |
| 27 | fact | fact | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 matter | nmod |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 _ | det |
| 29 | _ | _ | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 _ | amod |
| 30 | katharsis | katharsis | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 _ | compound |
| 31 | _ | _ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 effective | nsubj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 pity | case |
| 33 | pity | pity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 _ | nmod |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 terror | cc |
| 35 | terror | terror | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 _ | conj |
| 36 | among | among | ADP | _ | 39 ones | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 ones | det |
| 38 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 ones | amod |
| 39 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 _ | nmod |
| 40 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 42 effective | cop |
| 41 | as | as | ADV | _ | 42 effective | advmod |
| 42 | effective | effective | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 doubtful | conj |
| 43 | as | as | ADP | _ | 46 spectators | case |
| 44 | among | among | ADP | _ | 46 spectators | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 spectators | det |
| 46 | spectators | spectator | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 effective | obl |
| 47 | of | of | ADP | _ | 49 drama | case |
| 48 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 49 drama | det |
| 49 | drama | drama | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 spectators | nmod |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 take | punct |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 take | cc |
| 52 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 take | nsubj |
| 53 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 doubtful | parataxis |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 kind | det |
| 55 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 56 kind | amod |
| 56 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 take | obj |
| 57 | of | of | ADP | _ | 59 thrill | case |
| 58 | pleasant | pleasant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 59 thrill | amod |
| 59 | thrill | thrill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 kind | nmod |
| 60 | from | from | ADP | _ | 62 stories | case |
| 61 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 62 stories | amod |
| 62 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 53 take | obl |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 doubtful | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Remarks | doubtful property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | introduce | should · passive | such gruesome topics | a book for children | far property | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||
| 3 | is | present | the _ katharsis _ of pity among the little ones and terror | as a matter of fact; as the spectators of a drama; effective property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | take | present | _ | the same kind of pleasant thrill | such stories | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent kind=Theme from story=Initial_Location | |||
| 5 | matter | fact | nom matter «cognition intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/74/10/