English Fairy Tales, The Rose-tree, sentence 24
Well! she laid down her little golden head without fear; and whist! down came the axe, and it was off.
Who acts: woman · What happens: lay down, come off · To what, where: little golden head, whist
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Rose-tree. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 4 laid | discourse |
| 2 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Well | punct |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 laid | nsubj |
| 4 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | down | down | ADP | _ | 4 laid | compound:prt |
| 6 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 head | nmod:poss |
| 7 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 head | amod |
| 8 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 head | amod |
| 9 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 laid | obl:unmarked |
| 10 | without | without | ADP | _ | 11 fear | case |
| 11 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 laid | obl |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 came | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 whist | cc |
| 14 | whist | whist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 came | obl |
| 15 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 14 whist | punct |
| 16 | down | down | ADV | _ | 17 came | advmod |
| 17 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 laid | conj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 axe | det |
| 19 | axe | axe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 came | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 off | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 off | cc |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 off | nsubj |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 off | cop |
| 24 | off | off | ADP | _ | 17 came | compound:prt |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 laid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lay down | past | woman | woman's little golden head | without fear | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | come off | past | woman not said here | whist | down property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/8/24/