English Fairy Tales, XXXIII. the Laidly Worm., sentence 9
We learn from this that the original hero was Kempe or Champion Owain, the Welsh hero who flourished in the ninth century.
Who acts: We, original hero, Welsh hero · What happens: learn, be, flourish · To what, where: this, Kempe
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XXXIII. the Laidly Worm.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, original hero, Welsh hero), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 learn | nsubj |
| 2 | learn | learn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 this | case |
| 4 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 learn | obl |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 Kempe | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 hero | det |
| 7 | original | original | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 hero | amod |
| 8 | hero | hero | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 Kempe | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 Kempe | cop |
| 10 | Kempe | Kempe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 learn | obl |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 Champion | cc |
| 12 | Champion | Champion | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Kempe | conj |
| 13 | Owain | Owain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Champion | flat |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 hero | punct |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 hero | det |
| 16 | Welsh | welsh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 hero | amod |
| 17 | hero | hero | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 Kempe | appos |
| 18 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 flourished | nsubj |
| 19 | flourished | flourish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 hero | acl:relcl |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 century | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 century | det |
| 22 | ninth | ninth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 century | amod |
| 23 | century | century | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 flourished | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 learn | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | learn | present | We | this | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from this=Source | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | the original hero | Kempe or Champion | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | flourish | past | the Welsh hero | century | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/83/9/