English Fairy Tales, XXXIX. Ass, Table and Stick., sentence 10
The table which covers itself is the earth becoming covered with flowers and fruit at the bidding of the New Year.
Who acts: table, earth · What happens: cover, be, become, bid · To what, where: table, earth, New Year
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, XXXIX. Ass, Table and Stick.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (table, earth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 table | det |
| 2 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 earth | nsubj |
| 3 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 covers | nsubj |
| 4 | covers | cover | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 table | acl:relcl |
| 5 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 4 covers | obj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 earth | cop |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 earth | det |
| 8 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | becoming | become | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 earth | acl |
| 10 | covered | cover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 becoming | xcomp |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 flowers | case |
| 12 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 covered | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 fruit | cc |
| 14 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 flowers | conj |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 17 bidding | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 bidding | det |
| 17 | bidding | bidding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 fruit | nmod |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 Year | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 Year | det |
| 20 | New | New | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 Year | compound |
| 21 | Year | Year | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 bidding | nmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 earth | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cover | present | the table | table | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme itself=Destination | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | the table | the earth | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | become | gerund | the earth not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | cover | participle | the earth not said here | with flowers and fruit at the bidding of the New Year | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with flower=Theme | ||||
| 5 | bid | the New Year | nom bidding «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/89/10/