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home / corpora / tales / Folk tales from Tibet / The Hare and the Lions. / 14

Folk tales from Tibet, The Hare and the Lions., sentence 14

You have no idea what a big, strong creature this is; you must on no account allow yourself to be injured by fighting with him.

Who acts: You, this · What happens: have, be, allow, injure, fight · To what, where: idea, big strong creature, yourself, account

This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Hare and the Lions.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetobjapposdetamodpunctamodnsubjnsubjacl:relclpunctnsubjauxcasedetoblparataxisiobjmarkaux:passadvclmarkadvclcaseoblpunctrootYouPRONhaveVERBnoDETideaNOUNwhatPRONaDETbigADJ,PUNCTstrongADJcreatureNOUNthisPRONisVERB;PUNCTyouPRONmustAUXonADPnoDETaccountNOUNallowVERByourselfPRONtoPARTbeAUXinjuredVERBbySCONJfightingVERBwithADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nonoDETPronType=Neg4 ideadet
4ideaideaNOUNNumber=Sing2 haveobj
5whatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 ideaappos
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 creaturedet
7bigbigADJDegree=Pos10 creatureamod
8,,PUNCT_7 bigpunct
9strongstrongADJDegree=Pos10 creatureamod
10creaturecreatureNOUNNumber=Sing5 whatnsubj
11thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem12 isnsubj
12isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 creatureacl:relcl
13;;PUNCT_19 allowpunct
14youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs19 allownsubj
15mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin19 allowaux
16ononADP_18 accountcase
17nonoDETPronType=Neg18 accountdet
18accountaccountNOUNNumber=Sing19 allowobl
19allowallowVERBVerbForm=Inf2 haveparataxis
20yourselfyourselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes19 allowiobj
21totoPART_23 injuredmark
22bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf23 injuredaux:pass
23injuredinjureVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 allowadvcl
24bybySCONJ_25 fightingmark
25fightingfightVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part23 injuredadvcl
26withwithADP_27 himcase
27himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 fightingobl
28..PUNCT_2 havepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentYouno ideavn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idea=Patient
2bepresentthisa big strong creature not said herevn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot creature=Theme
3allowmustyouyourselfno accountvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yourself=Beneficiary
4injureto-infinitive · passiveyou not said heretree rules
5fightgerundyou not said herewith creaturevn battle-36.4-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with he=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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