Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of How the Hare Made a Fool of the Wolf., sentence 5

When the Wolf ran away, Da-gye the Sheep and Pen-dzong the Goat were so elated that they could not refrain from vaingloriously galloping after him until they saw him dive hastily into his earth some distance away; they then sat themselves down at the mouth of the hole and remained there for some time chaffing the Wolf and telling him to hurry up and come out to be skinned, whilst the foolish Wolf lay cowering and trembling within.

Who acts: Wolf, Sheep, foolish Wolf · What happens: run away, elate, not refrain, gallop, see, dive · To what, where: Da gye, Wolf, Sheep, mouth · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of How the Hare Made a Fool of the Wolf.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wolf, Sheep, foolish Wolf), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	When	when	ADV	PronType=Int	4 ran	advmod
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 Wolf	det
3	Wolf	Wolf	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 ran	nsubj
4	ran	run	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	away	away	ADV	_	4 ran	advmod
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 gye	punct
7	Da	Da	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 gye	compound
8	-	-	PUNCT	_	9 gye	punct
9	gye	gye	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 elated	obl
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 Sheep	det
11	Sheep	Sheep	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 gye	appos
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 dzong	cc
13	Pen	Penn	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 dzong	compound
14	-	-	PUNCT	_	13 Pen	punct
15	dzong	dzong	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 Sheep	conj
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 Goat	det
17	Goat	Goat	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 Sheep	conj
18	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	20 elated	aux:pass
19	so	so	ADV	_	20 elated	advmod
20	elated	elate	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 ran	conj
21	that	that	SCONJ	_	25 refrain	mark
22	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 refrain	nsubj
23	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	25 refrain	aux
24	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	25 refrain	advmod
25	refrain	refrain	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	20 elated	advcl
26	from	from	SCONJ	_	28 galloping	mark
27	vaingloriously	vaingloriously	ADV	_	28 galloping	advmod
28	galloping	gallop	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	25 refrain	advcl
29	after	after	ADP	_	30 him	case
30	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 galloping	obl
31	until	until	SCONJ	_	33 saw	mark
32	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	33 saw	nsubj
33	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	35 dive	advcl
34	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	33 saw	obj
35	dive	dive	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	28 galloping	parataxis
36	hastily	hastily	ADV	_	35 dive	advmod
37	into	into	ADP	_	39 earth	case
38	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	39 earth	nmod:poss
39	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 hastily	obl
40	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	41 distance	det
41	distance	distance	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 hastily	nsubj
42	away	away	ADV	_	36 hastily	advmod
43	;	;	PUNCT	_	46 sat	punct
44	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	46 sat	nsubj
45	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	46 sat	advmod
46	sat	sit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 ran	parataxis
47	themselves	themselves	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	46 sat	obj
48	down	down	ADP	_	46 sat	compound:prt
49	at	at	ADP	_	51 mouth	case
50	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	51 mouth	det
51	mouth	mouth	NOUN	Number=Sing	46 sat	obl
52	of	of	ADP	_	54 hole	case
53	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	54 hole	det
54	hole	hole	NOUN	Number=Sing	51 mouth	nmod
55	and	and	CCONJ	_	56 remained	cc
56	remained	remain	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	46 sat	conj
57	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	56 remained	advmod
58	for	for	ADP	_	60 time	case
59	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	60 time	det
60	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	56 remained	obl
61	chaffing	chaff	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	56 remained	advcl
62	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	63 Wolf	det
63	Wolf	Wolf	PROPN	Number=Sing	61 chaffing	obj
64	and	and	CCONJ	_	65 telling	cc
65	telling	tell	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	61 chaffing	conj
66	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	65 telling	iobj
67	to	to	PART	_	68 hurry	mark
68	hurry	hurry	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	65 telling	xcomp
69	up	up	ADP	_	68 hurry	compound:prt
70	and	and	CCONJ	_	71 come	cc
71	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	68 hurry	conj
72	out	out	ADV	_	71 come	advmod
73	to	to	PART	_	75 skinned	mark
74	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	75 skinned	cop
75	skinned	skinned	ADJ	Degree=Pos	71 come	advcl
76	,	,	PUNCT	_	81 lay	punct
77	whilst	whilst	SCONJ	_	81 lay	mark
78	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	80 Wolf	det
79	foolish	foolish	ADJ	Degree=Pos	80 Wolf	amod
80	Wolf	Wolf	PROPN	Number=Sing	81 lay	nsubj
81	lay	lie	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	56 remained	conj
82	cowering	cower	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	81 lay	xcomp
83	and	and	CCONJ	_	84 trembling	cc
84	trembling	tremble	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	82 cowering	conj
85	within	within	ADP	_	82 cowering	obl
86	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 ran	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	run away	past	the Wolf					away property	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	elate	past · passive	the Wolf not said here	Da gye					vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»
3	not refrain	could	Sheep						vn refrain-69 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	gallop	gerund	Sheep not said here				after Wolf	vaingloriously property	vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	see	past	Sheep	Wolf					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
6	dive	infinitive						hastily property	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
7	sit down	past	Sheep	Sheep		the mouth of the hole	then		tree rules
8	remain	past	Sheep not said here			there	time		vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
9	chaff	gerund	Sheep not said here	the Wolf					tree rules
10	tell speech: assert	gerund	Sheep not said here		Wolf				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
11	hurry up not said to happen	to-infinitive	Sheep not said here						vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
12	come out	infinitive	Sheep not said here					out property	vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient
13	is	to-infinitive	Sheep not said here					skinned property	tree rules
14	lie	past	the foolish Wolf						tree rules
15	cower	gerund	the foolish Wolf not said here						vn body_internal_states-40.6 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
16	tremble	gerund	the foolish Wolf not said here						vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/12/5/

🌲 Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of How the Hare Made a Fool of the Wolf., sentence 5

The tree

Pragmatics

Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of How the Hare Made a Fool of the Wolf., sentence 5