Folk tales from Tibet, The Mouse’s Three Children., sentence 26
The Mouse told him not to vex himself, and she gave him a handful of Tiger’s hair and sent him out into the jungle with full directions as to what he should do.
Who acts: Mouse, Boy · What happens: tell, not vex, give, send out, do · To what, where: Boy, handful, jungle · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Mouse’s Three Children.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mouse, Boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Mouse | det |
| 2 | Mouse | Mouse | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 told | nsubj |
| 3 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 told | iobj |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 vex | advmod |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 vex | mark |
| 7 | vex | vex | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 told | xcomp |
| 8 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 7 vex | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 gave | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 gave | cc |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 gave | nsubj |
| 12 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 told | conj |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 gave | iobj |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 handful | det |
| 15 | handful | handful | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 gave | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 hair | case |
| 17 | Tiger | Tiger | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 hair | nmod:poss |
| 18 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 17 Tiger | case |
| 19 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 handful | nmod |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 sent | cc |
| 21 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 told | conj |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 sent | obj |
| 23 | out | out | ADP | _ | 21 sent | compound:prt |
| 24 | into | into | ADP | _ | 26 jungle | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 jungle | det |
| 26 | jungle | jungle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 sent | obl |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 directions | case |
| 28 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 directions | amod |
| 29 | directions | direction | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 sent | obl |
| 30 | as | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 32 what | case |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 as | fixed |
| 32 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 sent | obl |
| 33 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 do | nsubj |
| 34 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 do | aux |
| 35 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 what | acl:relcl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | the Mouse | Boy | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | not vex not said to happen | to-infinitive | the Mouse not said here | Boy | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus himself=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | give | past | Mouse | a handful of Tiger's hair | Boy | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient handful=Theme | |||
| 4 | send out | past | the Mouse not said here | Boy | the jungle | with full directions; what obl | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||
| 5 | do | should | Boy | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/13/26/