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Folk tales from Tibet, The Mouse’s Three Children., sentence 72

But the Mouse told him he was not to be alarmed, and she directed him to smear her body all over with poison, and to tie a long string to her tail.

Who acts: Mouse · What happens: tell, not alarm, direct, smear, tie · To what, where: King, body, long string · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Mouse’s Three Children.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mouse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetnsubjiobjnsubjaux:passadvmodmarkaux:passccomppunctccnsubjconjobjmarkxcompnmod:possobjadvmodadvmodcaseoblpunctccmarkconjdetamodobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootButCCONJtheDETMousePROPNtoldVERBhimPRONhePRONwasAUXnotPARTtoPARTbeAUXalarmedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJshePRONdirectedVERBhimPRONtoPARTsmearVERBherPRONbodyNOUNallADVoverADVwithADPpoisonNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARTtieVERBaDETlongADJstringNOUNtoADPherPRONtailNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_4 toldcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Mousedet
3MouseMousePROPNNumber=Sing4 toldnsubj
4toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 toldiobj
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 alarmednsubj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 alarmedaux:pass
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 alarmedadvmod
9totoPART_11 alarmedmark
10bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf11 alarmedaux:pass
11alarmedalarmVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 toldccomp
12,,PUNCT_15 directedpunct
13andandCCONJ_15 directedcc
14sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 directednsubj
15directeddirectVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 toldconj
16himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 directedobj
17totoPART_18 smearmark
18smearsmearVERBVerbForm=Inf15 directedxcomp
19herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 bodynmod:poss
20bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing18 smearobj
21allallADV_22 overadvmod
22overoverADV_18 smearadvmod
23withwithADP_24 poisoncase
24poisonpoisonNOUNNumber=Sing18 smearobl
25,,PUNCT_28 tiepunct
26andandCCONJ_28 tiecc
27totoPART_28 tiemark
28tietieVERBVerbForm=Inf4 toldconj
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 stringdet
30longlongADJDegree=Pos31 stringamod
31stringstringNOUNNumber=Sing28 tieobj
32totoADP_34 tailcase
33herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 tailnmod:poss
34tailtailNOUNNumber=Sing28 tieobl
35..PUNCT_4 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastthe MouseKingvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
2not alarm not said to happenpast · passiveKingvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
3directpastMouseKingtree rules
4smearto-infinitiveMouse not said hereMouse's bodywith poison; over propertyvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent body=Destination with poison=Theme
5tieto-infinitivethe Mouse not said herea long stringto Mouse's tailvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent string=Patient to tail=Co-Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/13/72/