Folk tales from Tibet, The Jackals and the Tiger., sentence 4
After a while they came to the edge of a forest, and having travelled for some little distance into the thickest part of the wood, they arrived all of a sudden at a Tiger’s den.
Who acts: dogs · What happens: come, travell, arrive · To what, where: edge, thickest part, all, den
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Jackals and the Tiger.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dogs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 3 while | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 while | det |
| 3 | while | while | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 came | obl |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 came | nsubj |
| 5 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 edge | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 edge | det |
| 8 | edge | edge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 came | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 forest | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 forest | det |
| 11 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 edge | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 travelled | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 travelled | cc |
| 14 | having | have | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 travelled | aux |
| 15 | travelled | travell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 came | conj |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 distance | case |
| 17 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 19 distance | det |
| 18 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 distance | amod |
| 19 | distance | distance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 travelled | obl |
| 20 | into | into | ADP | _ | 23 part | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 part | det |
| 22 | thickest | thick | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 23 part | amod |
| 23 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 travelled | obl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 wood | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 wood | det |
| 26 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 part | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 arrived | punct |
| 28 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 arrived | nsubj |
| 29 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 came | conj |
| 30 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 29 arrived | obj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 sudden | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 sudden | det |
| 33 | sudden | sudden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 all | nmod |
| 34 | at | at | ADP | _ | 38 den | case |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 Tiger | det |
| 36 | Tiger | Tiger | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 den | nmod:poss |
| 37 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 36 Tiger | case |
| 38 | den | den | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 arrived | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | dogs = dog | the edge of a forest | while | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to edge=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | travell | gerund · perfect | dogs = dog not said here | the thickest part of the wood | for some little distance | tree rules | |||
| 3 | arrive | past | dogs = dog | all of a sudden | a Tiger's den | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/14/4/