Folk tales from Tibet, The Prince and the Ogre’s Castle., sentence 29
When he reached the gateway he found, as the Ogre had predicted, a goat tied up and a bundle of straw lying in a corner of the courtyard.
Who acts: Ogre, straw · What happens: reach, find, predict, tie up, lie · To what, where: gateway, Ogre, goat, corner
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Prince and the Ogre’s Castle.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ogre, straw), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 3 reached | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 reached | nsubj |
| 3 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 found | advcl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 gateway | det |
| 5 | gateway | gateway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 reached | obj |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 found | nsubj |
| 7 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 predicted | punct |
| 9 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 13 predicted | mark |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Ogre | det |
| 11 | Ogre | Ogre | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 predicted | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 predicted | aux |
| 13 | predicted | predict | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 found | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 goat | punct |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 goat | det |
| 16 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 predicted | obl |
| 17 | tied | tie | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 goat | acl |
| 18 | up | up | ADP | _ | 17 tied | compound:prt |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 bundle | cc |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 bundle | det |
| 21 | bundle | bundle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 predicted | conj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 straw | case |
| 23 | straw | straw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 bundle | nmod |
| 24 | lying | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 straw | acl |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 corner | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 corner | det |
| 27 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 lying | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 courtyard | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 courtyard | det |
| 30 | courtyard | courtyard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 corner | nmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 found | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reach | past | Ogre | the gateway | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent gateway=Theme | ||||
| 2 | find | past | Ogre | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | predict | past · perfect · passive | the Ogre | a goat obl; a bundle of straw conj | vn indicate-78 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | ||||
| 4 | tie up | participle | a goat not said here | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 5 | lie | gerund | straw not said here | a corner of the courtyard | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in corner=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/17/29/