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Folk tales from Tibet, The Prince and the Ogre’s Castle., sentence 46

“You must know, oh Prince,” said she, “that the person whom you suppose to be a Lama is in reality a fearful and wicked Ogre.

Who acts: You, goat, person · What happens: know, say, suppose, be · To what, where: person, Lama, reality · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Prince and the Ogre’s Castle.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, goat, person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxccomppunctdiscoursevocativepunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctmarkdetnsubjobjnsubjacl:relclmarkcopdetccompcopcaseadvcldetamodccconjappospunctroot“PUNCTYouPRONmustAUXknowVERB,PUNCTohINTJPrincePROPN,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBshePRON,PUNCT“PUNCTthatSCONJtheDETpersonNOUNwhomPRONyouPRONsupposeVERBtoPARTbeAUXaDETLamaNOUNisAUXinADPrealityNOUNaDETfearfulADJandCCONJwickedADJOgrePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_4 knowpunct
2YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 knownsubj
3mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin4 knowaux
4knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf10 saidccomp
5,,PUNCT_7 Princepunct
6ohohINTJ_7 Princediscourse
7PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing4 knowvocative
8,,PUNCT_4 knowpunct
9”"PUNCT_4 knowpunct
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 saidnsubj
12,,PUNCT_13 “punct
13“"PUNCT_10 saidpunct
14thatthatSCONJ_26 realitymark
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 persondet
16personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing26 realitynsubj
17whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel19 supposeobj
18youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs19 supposensubj
19supposesupposeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 personacl:relcl
20totoPART_23 Lamamark
21bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf23 Lamacop
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 Lamadet
23LamalamaNOUNNumber=Sing19 supposeccomp
24isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 realitycop
25ininADP_26 realitycase
26realityrealityNOUNNumber=Sing13 “advcl
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 Ogredet
28fearfulfearfulADJDegree=Pos31 Ogreamod
29andandCCONJ_30 wickedcc
30wickedwickedADJDegree=Pos28 fearfulconj
31OgreOgrePROPNNumber=Sing26 realityappos
32..PUNCT_10 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1know in a quotemustYouPrince vocativevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2say speech: assertpastgoatvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3suppose in a quotepresentyouthe personvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent whom=Attribute
4is a in a quoteto-infinitivea Lamatree rules
5is in a quotepresentthe personrealitya fearful Ogre appostree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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