Folk tales from Tibet, The Prince and the Ogre’s Castle., sentence 52
You have fulfilled all of his tasks without allowing yourself to be terrified by the strange portents which you have observed, but on his return he will no doubt set you further and more disagreeable duties to perform.
Who acts: You, strange portents, doubt, process · What happens: fulfil, allow, terrify, observe, set, perform · To what, where: all, yourself, strange portents, you, return
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Prince and the Ogre’s Castle.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, strange portents, doubt, process), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 fulfilled | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 fulfilled | aux |
| 3 | fulfilled | fulfil | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 fulfilled | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 tasks | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 tasks | nmod:poss |
| 7 | tasks | task | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 all | nmod |
| 8 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 9 allowing | mark |
| 9 | allowing | allow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 fulfilled | advcl |
| 10 | yourself | yourself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 9 allowing | obj |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 terrified | mark |
| 12 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 terrified | aux:pass |
| 13 | terrified | terrify | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 allowing | advcl |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 portents | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 portents | det |
| 16 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 portents | amod |
| 17 | portents | portent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 terrified | obl |
| 18 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 observed | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 observed | nsubj |
| 20 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 observed | aux |
| 21 | observed | observe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 portents | acl:relcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 set | punct |
| 23 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 31 set | cc |
| 24 | on | on | ADP | _ | 26 return | case |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 return | nmod:poss |
| 26 | return | return | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 set | obl |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 will | nsubj |
| 28 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 return | acl:relcl |
| 29 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 30 doubt | det |
| 30 | doubt | doubt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 set | nsubj |
| 31 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 fulfilled | parataxis |
| 32 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 31 set | obj |
| 33 | further | further | ADV | _ | 31 set | advmod |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 duties | cc |
| 35 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 37 duties | amod |
| 36 | disagreeable | disagreeable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 duties | amod |
| 37 | duties | duty | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 set | conj |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 perform | mark |
| 39 | perform | perform | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 duties | acl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 fulfilled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fulfil | present · perfect | You | all of process's tasks | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | allow | gerund | You not said here | yourself | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yourself=Beneficiary | ||||
| 3 | terrify | to-infinitive · passive | the strange portents | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | observe | present · perfect · passive | the strange portents | you nsubj | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic | ||||
| 5 | set | past | no doubt | you | process's return | more disagreeable duties conj; further property | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme on return=Destination | ||
| 6 | perform | to-infinitive | no doubt not said here | vn performance-26.7 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | task | process | nom task «act transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 8 | return | process | nom return «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/17/52/