Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of the Stone Lion., sentence 64
Then, taking their child with them, they proceeded straight to the house of the younger brother, and having related to him the whole of their story, begged some relief from their misery.
Who acts: hill, taking · What happens: take, proceed, have, beg · To what, where: child, house, Lion, relief, misery · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of the Stone Lion.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hill, taking), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 taking | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 taking | punct |
| 3 | taking | take | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 31 begged | csubj |
| 4 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 child | nmod:poss |
| 5 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 taking | obj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 them | case |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 taking | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 proceeded | punct |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 proceeded | nsubj |
| 10 | proceeded | proceed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 taking | conj |
| 11 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 14 house | advmod |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 house | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 house | det |
| 14 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 proceeded | obj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 brother | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 brother | det |
| 17 | younger | young | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 18 brother | amod |
| 18 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 house | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 having | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 having | cc |
| 21 | having | have | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 taking | conj |
| 22 | related | related | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 having | xcomp |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 him | case |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 having | obl |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 whole | det |
| 26 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 having | parataxis |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 story | case |
| 28 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 story | nmod:poss |
| 29 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 whole | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 taking | punct |
| 31 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 32 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 33 relief | det |
| 33 | relief | relief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 begged | obj |
| 34 | from | from | ADP | _ | 36 misery | case |
| 35 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 misery | nmod:poss |
| 36 | misery | misery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 relief | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 31 begged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | gerund | hill's child | then | with hill | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument child=Destination | |||
| 2 | proceed | past | hill | the house of the younger brother | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | have | gerund | Lion | related property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | beg speech: request | past | taking | some relief | hill's misery | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent relief=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/18/64/