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home / corpora / tales / Folk tales from Tibet / The Story of the Lama’s Servant. / 67

Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of the Lama’s Servant., sentence 67

So, leaning down over his horse’s neck, he pretended not to see the Thief, and galloped past him down the road, as if in mad pursuit.

Who acts: dzin · What happens: lean down, pretend, not see, gallop down · To what, where: neck, Thief, road, mad pursuit

This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of the Lama’s Servant.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dzin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodpunctadvcladvmodcasenmod:possnmod:posscaseoblpunctnsubjadvmodmarkxcompdetobjpunctccconjcaseoblcompound:prtdetobjpunctmarkmarkcaseamodoblpunctrootSoADV,PUNCTleaningVERBdownADVoverADPhisPRONhorseNOUN’sPARTneckNOUN,PUNCThePRONpretendedVERBnotPARTtoPARTseeVERBtheDETThiefNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJgallopedVERBpastADPhimPRONdownADPtheDETroadNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJifSCONJinADPmadADJpursuitNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_12 pretendedadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Sopunct
3leaningleanVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 pretendedadvcl
4downdownADV_3 leaningadvmod
5overoverADP_9 neckcase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 horsenmod:poss
7horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing9 necknmod:poss
8’s'sPART_7 horsecase
9neckneckNOUNNumber=Sing3 leaningobl
10,,PUNCT_3 leaningpunct
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 pretendednsubj
12pretendedpretendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 seeadvmod
14totoPART_15 seemark
15seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf12 pretendedxcomp
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Thiefdet
17ThiefthiefNOUNNumber=Sing15 seeobj
18,,PUNCT_20 gallopedpunct
19andandCCONJ_20 gallopedcc
20gallopedgallopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 pretendedconj
21pastpastADP_22 himcase
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 gallopedobl
23downdownADP_20 gallopedcompound:prt
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 roaddet
25roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing20 gallopedobj
26,,PUNCT_31 pursuitpunct
27asasSCONJ_31 pursuitmark
28ififSCONJ_31 pursuitmark
29ininADP_31 pursuitcase
30madmadADJDegree=Pos31 pursuitamod
31pursuitpursuitNOUNNumber=Sing20 gallopedobl
32..PUNCT_12 pretendedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lean downgerunddzin not said heredzin's horse's neckdown propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent over neck=Location
2pretendpastdzintree rules
3not seeto-infinitivedzin not said herethe Thiefvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thief=Stimulus
4gallop downpastdzin not said herethe roadmad pursuitpast dzinvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.source PP.destination PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent road=Theme past he=Initial_Location in pursuit=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/19/67/