Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of the Lama’s Servant., sentence 7
This mode of life, however, was not at all pleasing to the Servant, Rin-dzin, who had a healthy appetite and greatly missed his daily dish of meat, and he was constantly trying to persuade the Lama to allow him to kill a sheep or a goat in order that he might have a satisfactory meal.
Who acts: mode, Rin dzin, Lama · What happens: please, have, miss, try, persuade, allow · To what, where: healthy appetite, daily dish, Lama, sheep, order, satisfactory meal
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of the Lama’s Servant.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mode, Rin dzin, Lama), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 mode | det |
| 2 | mode | mode | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 pleasing | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 life | case |
| 4 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 mode | nmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 mode | punct |
| 6 | however | however | ADV | _ | 12 pleasing | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 however | punct |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 pleasing | aux |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 all | advmod |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 all | case |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 pleasing | nsubj |
| 12 | pleasing | please | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 Servant | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 Servant | det |
| 15 | Servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 pleasing | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 dzin | punct |
| 17 | Rin | Rin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 dzin | compound |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 Rin | punct |
| 19 | dzin | dzin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 pleasing | parataxis |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 had | punct |
| 21 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 had | nsubj |
| 22 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 dzin | acl:relcl |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 appetite | det |
| 24 | healthy | healthy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 appetite | amod |
| 25 | appetite | appetite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 had | obj |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 missed | cc |
| 27 | greatly | greatly | ADV | _ | 28 missed | advmod |
| 28 | missed | miss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 had | conj |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 dish | nmod:poss |
| 30 | daily | daily | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 dish | amod |
| 31 | dish | dish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 missed | obj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 meat | case |
| 33 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 dish | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 trying | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 trying | cc |
| 36 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 trying | nsubj |
| 37 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 trying | aux |
| 38 | constantly | constantly | ADV | _ | 39 trying | advmod |
| 39 | trying | try | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 pleasing | conj |
| 40 | to | to | PART | _ | 41 persuade | mark |
| 41 | persuade | persuade | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 trying | xcomp |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 Lama | det |
| 43 | Lama | lama | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 persuade | obj |
| 44 | to | to | PART | _ | 45 allow | mark |
| 45 | allow | allow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 persuade | advcl |
| 46 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 allow | iobj |
| 47 | to | to | PART | _ | 48 kill | mark |
| 48 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 45 allow | xcomp |
| 49 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 50 sheep | det |
| 50 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 kill | obj |
| 51 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 53 goat | cc |
| 52 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 53 goat | det |
| 53 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 sheep | conj |
| 54 | in | in | ADP | _ | 55 order | case |
| 55 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 kill | obl |
| 56 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 59 have | mark |
| 57 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 59 have | nsubj |
| 58 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 59 have | aux |
| 59 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 48 kill | advcl |
| 60 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 62 meal | det |
| 61 | satisfactory | satisfactory | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 62 meal | amod |
| 62 | meal | meal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 have | obj |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 pleasing | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | please | past · progressive | this mode of life | to the Servant; Rin dzin parataxis; however property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | have | past | Rin dzin | a healthy appetite | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent appetite=Patient | ||||
| 3 | miss | past | Rin dzin not said here | Lama's daily dish of meat | greatly property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer dish=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | try | past · progressive | Lama | constantly property | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | persuade not said to happen | to-infinitive | Lama not said here | the Lama | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lama=Patient | ||||
| 6 | allow | to-infinitive | Lama not said here | Lama | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Causer he=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 7 | kill not said to happen | to-infinitive | Lama not said here | a sheep or a goat | order | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sheep=Theme | |||
| 8 | have | might | Lama | a satisfactory meal | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meal=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/19/7/