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Folk tales from Tibet, How the Hare Got His Split Lip., sentence 40

The Ravens thought this was a good idea, and flying down, they perched on the Horses’ backs, and began to dig their beaks into the sore places.

Who acts: Ravens, this · What happens: think, be, fly down, perch, begin, dig · To what, where: good idea, backs, beaks · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, How the Hare Got His Split Lip.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ravens, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjnsubjcopdetamodccomppunctccadvcladvmodpunctnsubjparataxiscasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctccconjmarkxcompnmod:possobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETRavensNOUNthoughtVERBthisPRONwasAUXaDETgoodADJideaNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJflyingVERBdownADV,PUNCTtheyPRONperchedVERBonADPtheDETHorsesNOUN’PARTbacksNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbeganVERBtoPARTdigVERBtheirPRONbeaksNOUNintoADPtheDETsoreADJplacesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Ravensdet
2RavensravenNOUNNumber=Plur3 thoughtnsubj
3thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 ideansubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 ideacop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 ideadet
7goodgoodADJDegree=Pos8 ideaamod
8ideaideaNOUNNumber=Sing3 thoughtccomp
9,,PUNCT_11 flyingpunct
10andandCCONJ_11 flyingcc
11flyingflyVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 thoughtadvcl
12downdownADV_11 flyingadvmod
13,,PUNCT_15 perchedpunct
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 perchednsubj
15perchedperchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 thoughtparataxis
16ononADP_20 backscase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 Horsesdet
18HorseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur20 backsnmod:poss
19’'sPART_18 Horsescase
20backsbackNOUNNumber=Plur15 perchedobl
21,,PUNCT_23 beganpunct
22andandCCONJ_23 begancc
23beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 perchedconj
24totoPART_25 digmark
25digdigVERBVerbForm=Inf23 beganxcomp
26theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 beaksnmod:poss
27beaksbeakNOUNNumber=Plur25 digobj
28intointoADP_31 placescase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 placesdet
30soresoreADJDegree=Pos31 placesamod
31placesplaceNOUNNumber=Plur25 digobl
32..PUNCT_3 thoughtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpastthe Ravensvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apastthisa good ideatree rules
3fly downgerundthe Ravens not said heredown propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4perchpastRavens = raventhe Horses's backsvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on back=Location
5beginpastRavens = raven not said herevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
6digto-infinitiveRavens = raven not said herebacks's beaksinto the sore placesvn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.patient»: agent=Agent beak=Instrument into place=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/2/40/