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Folk tales from Tibet, The Country of the Mice., sentence 2

Generally the Mice were very prosperous and had plenty to eat, but it happened one year that the crops of the country were very poor, and the Mice, who subsisted chiefly on the spare grains left after the harvest, found that their stores were running short before the end of the winter.

Who acts: Mice, it, crops, stores · What happens: be, have, eat, happen, subsist, leave · To what, where: plenty, spare grains, end

This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Country of the Mice.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mice, it, crops, stores), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjcopadvmodccconjobjmarkaclpunctccnsubjconjnummodobl:unmarkedmarkdetnsubjcasedetnmodcopadvmodadvclpunctccdetnsubjpunctnsubjacl:relcladvmodcasedetamodoblaclcasedetoblpunctparataxismarknmod:possnsubjauxadvclxcompcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootGenerallyADVtheDETMiceNOUNwereAUXveryADVprosperousADJandCCONJhadVERBplentyNOUNtoPARTeatVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJitPRONhappenedVERBoneNUMyearNOUNthatSCONJtheDETcropsNOUNofADPtheDETcountryNOUNwereAUXveryADVpoorADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETMiceNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONsubsistedVERBchieflyADVonADPtheDETspareADJgrainsNOUNleftVERBafterADPtheDETharvestNOUN,PUNCTfoundVERBthatSCONJtheirPRONstoresNOUNwereAUXrunningVERBshortADJbeforeADPtheDETendNOUNofADPtheDETwinterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GenerallygenerallyADV_6 prosperousadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Micedet
3MicemouseNOUNNumber=Plur6 prosperousnsubj
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 prosperouscop
5veryveryADV_6 prosperousadvmod
6prosperousprosperousADJDegree=Posrootroot
7andandCCONJ_8 hadcc
8hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 prosperousconj
9plentyplentyNOUNNumber=Sing8 hadobj
10totoPART_11 eatmark
11eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf9 plentyacl
12,,PUNCT_15 happenedpunct
13butbutCCONJ_15 happenedcc
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 happenednsubj
15happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 prosperousconj
16oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 yearnummod
17yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing15 happenedobl:unmarked
18thatthatSCONJ_26 poormark
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 cropsdet
20cropscropNOUNNumber=Plur26 poornsubj
21ofofADP_23 countrycase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 countrydet
23countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing20 cropsnmod
24werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 poorcop
25veryveryADV_26 pooradvmod
26poorpoorADJDegree=Pos15 happenedadvcl
27,,PUNCT_44 foundpunct
28andandCCONJ_44 foundcc
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 Micedet
30MicemouseNOUNNumber=Plur44 foundnsubj
31,,PUNCT_33 subsistedpunct
32whowhoPRONPronType=Rel33 subsistednsubj
33subsistedsubsistVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 Miceacl:relcl
34chieflychieflyADV_33 subsistedadvmod
35ononADP_38 grainscase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 grainsdet
37sparespareADJDegree=Pos38 grainsamod
38grainsgrainNOUNNumber=Plur33 subsistedobl
39leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass38 grainsacl
40afterafterADP_42 harvestcase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 harvestdet
42harvestharvestNOUNNumber=Sing39 leftobl
43,,PUNCT_30 Micepunct
44foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 prosperousparataxis
45thatthatSCONJ_49 runningmark
46theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs47 storesnmod:poss
47storesstoreNOUNNumber=Plur49 runningnsubj
48werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin49 runningaux
49runningrunVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part44 foundadvcl
50shortshortADJDegree=Pos49 runningxcomp
51beforebeforeADP_53 endcase
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 enddet
53endendNOUNNumber=Sing49 runningobl
54ofofADP_56 wintercase
55thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art56 winterdet
56winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing53 endnmod
57..PUNCT_6 prosperouspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe Micegenerally, prosperous propertytree rules
2havepastthe Mice not said hereplentyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plenty=Patient
3eatto-infinitivethe Mice not said hereplenty not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4happenpastityearvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5ispastthe crops of the countrypoor propertytree rules
6subsistpastthe Miceon the spare grains; chiefly propertyvn gorge-39.6 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent on grain=Patient
7leaveparticiplethe spare grains not said hereafter the harvestvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8findpastthe Micevn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
9runpast · progressiveMice's storesbefore the end of the wintershort propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before end=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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