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Folk tales from Tibet, The Country of the Mice., sentence 55

In the midst of this uproar the sound of bugles was heard on the opposite bank, and a few shots were fired; and terrified at the thought of being taken unawares, the whole army took to flight, and in a few minutes not a man was to be seen.

Who acts: whole army · What happens: hear, fire, take, see, think · To what, where: sound, midst, few shots, flight, man, taken unawares

This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Country of the Mice.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (whole army), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblcasedetnmoddetnsubj:passcasenmodaux:passcasedetamodoblpunctccdetamodnsubj:passaux:passconjpunctccconjcasedetoblcaseaux:passamodnmodpunctdetamodnsubjparataxismarkobjpunctcccasedetamodobladvmoddetnsubj:passaux:passmarkaux:passconjpunctrootInADPtheDETmidstNOUNofADPthisDETuproarNOUNtheDETsoundNOUNofADPbuglesNOUNwasAUXheardVERBonADPtheDEToppositeADJbankNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETfewADJshotsNOUNwereAUXfiredVERB;PUNCTandCCONJterrifiedADJatADPtheDETthoughtNOUNofADPbeingAUXtakenVERBunawaresNOUN,PUNCTtheDETwholeADJarmyNOUNtookVERBtoPARTflightNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJinADPaDETfewADJminutesNOUNnotPARTaDETmanNOUNwasAUXtoPARTbeAUXseenVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 midstcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 midstdet
3midstmidstNOUNNumber=Sing12 heardobl
4ofofADP_6 uproarcase
5thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 uproardet
6uproaruproarNOUNNumber=Sing3 midstnmod
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 sounddet
8soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing12 heardnsubj:pass
9ofofADP_10 buglescase
10buglesbugleNOUNNumber=Plur8 soundnmod
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 heardaux:pass
12heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
13ononADP_16 bankcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 bankdet
15oppositeoppositeADJDegree=Pos16 bankamod
16bankbankNOUNNumber=Sing12 heardobl
17,,PUNCT_23 firedpunct
18andandCCONJ_23 firedcc
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 shotsdet
20fewfewADJDegree=Pos21 shotsamod
21shotsshotNOUNNumber=Plur23 firednsubj:pass
22werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 firedaux:pass
23firedfireVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 heardconj
24;;PUNCT_26 terrifiedpunct
25andandCCONJ_26 terrifiedcc
26terrifiedterrifiedADJDegree=Pos12 heardconj
27atatADP_29 thoughtcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 thoughtdet
29thoughtthoughtNOUNNumber=Sing26 terrifiedobl
30ofofADP_33 unawarescase
31beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part32 takenaux:pass
32takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass33 unawaresamod
33unawaresunawareNOUNNumber=Plur29 thoughtnmod
34,,PUNCT_38 tookpunct
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 armydet
36wholewholeADJDegree=Pos37 armyamod
37armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing38 tooknsubj
38tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 terrifiedparataxis
39totoPART_40 flightmark
40flightflightNOUNNumber=Sing38 tookobj
41,,PUNCT_53 seenpunct
42andandCCONJ_53 seencc
43ininADP_46 minutescase
44aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art46 minutesdet
45fewfewADJDegree=Pos46 minutesamod
46minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plur53 seenobl
47notnotPARTPolarity=Neg49 manadvmod
48aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art49 mandet
49manmanNOUNNumber=Sing53 seennsubj:pass
50wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin53 seenaux:pass
51totoPART_53 seenmark
52bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf53 seenaux:pass
53seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass38 tookconj
54..PUNCT_12 heardpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpast · passivethe sound of buglesthe midst of this uproaron the opposite bankvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: subject=Stimulus
2firepast · passivea few shotsvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
3takegerund · passivevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»
4takepastthe whole armyflightvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flight=Theme
5seepast · passivea manminutevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus
6thinktaken unawaresnom thought «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/20/55/