Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of the Tortoise and the Monkey., sentence 12
“Oh, I am all right, my boy,” replied Father Tortoise; “tell Mother she need not trouble about me.
Who acts: right boy, Mother · What happens: be, reply, tell, not need · To what, where: Father, Mother, trouble · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of the Tortoise and the Monkey.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (right boy, Mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 boy | punct |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 7 right | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 right | nsubj |
| 5 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 right | cop |
| 6 | all | all | ADV | _ | 7 right | advmod |
| 7 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 boy | amod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 boy | punct |
| 9 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 boy | nmod:poss |
| 10 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 replied | nsubj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 boy | punct |
| 12 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 boy | punct |
| 13 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | Father | Father | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 replied | obj |
| 15 | Tortoise | Tortoise | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Father | flat |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 tell | punct |
| 17 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 tell | punct |
| 18 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 replied | conj |
| 19 | Mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 tell | obj |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 need | nsubj |
| 21 | need | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 tell | ccomp |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 need | advmod |
| 23 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 need | obj |
| 24 | about | about | ADP | _ | 25 me | case |
| 25 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 trouble | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | my right boy = boy | all, right property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | reply speech: assert | past | my right boy | Father | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent father=Topic | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert in a quote | infinitive | my right boy not said here | Mother | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent mother=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | not need in a quote | present | Mother | trouble | about my right boy = boy | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot trouble=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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