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Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of the Tortoise and the Monkey., sentence 18

So she sent the boy back again to his father, with a message to say that Mrs. Tortoise was very ill, and that her physician had told her that the only thing to cure her was a Monkey’s heart.

Who acts: Mrs., only thing · What happens: send back, say, be, tell, cure · To what, where: boy, father, physician, Mrs., heart · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of the Tortoise and the Monkey.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mrs., only thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjdetobjadvmodadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctcasedetoblmarkaclmarknsubjflatcopadvmodccomppunctccmarknmod:possnsubj:passauxparataxisiobjmarkdetamodnsubjmarkaclobjcopdetnmod:posscaseadvclpunctrootSoADVshePRONsentVERBtheDETboyNOUNbackADVagainADVtoADPhisPRONfatherNOUN,PUNCTwithADPaDETmessageNOUNtoPARTsayVERBthatSCONJMrs.PROPNTortoisePROPNwasAUXveryADVillADJ,PUNCTandCCONJthatSCONJherPRONphysicianNOUNhadAUXtoldVERBherPRONthatSCONJtheDETonlyADJthingNOUNtoPARTcureVERBherPRONwasAUXaDETMonkeyNOUN’sPARTheartNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 sentadvmod
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 sentnsubj
3sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 boydet
5boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing3 sentobj
6backbackADV_3 sentadvmod
7againagainADV_3 sentadvmod
8totoADP_10 fathercase
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 fathernmod:poss
10fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing3 sentobl
11,,PUNCT_14 messagepunct
12withwithADP_14 messagecase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 messagedet
14messagemessageNOUNNumber=Sing3 sentobl
15totoPART_16 saymark
16saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf14 messageacl
17thatthatSCONJ_22 illmark
18Mrs.Mrs.PROPNNumber=Sing22 illnsubj
19TortoiseTortoisePROPNNumber=Sing18 Mrs.flat
20wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 illcop
21veryveryADV_22 illadvmod
22illillADJDegree=Pos16 sayccomp
23,,PUNCT_29 toldpunct
24andandCCONJ_29 toldcc
25thatthatSCONJ_29 toldmark
26herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 physiciannmod:poss
27physicianphysicianNOUNNumber=Sing29 toldnsubj:pass
28hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 toldaux
29toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 sentparataxis
30hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 toldiobj
31thatthatSCONJ_42 heartmark
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 thingdet
33onlyonlyADJDegree=Pos34 thingamod
34thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing42 heartnsubj
35totoPART_36 curemark
36curecureVERBVerbForm=Inf34 thingacl
37hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 cureobj
38wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin42 heartcop
39aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art40 Monkeydet
40MonkeymonkeyNOUNNumber=Sing42 heartnmod:poss
41’s'sPART_40 Monkeycase
42heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing29 toldadvcl
43..PUNCT_3 sentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1send backpastMrs.the boyboy's fatheragainwith a messagevn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent boy=Theme to father=Destination
2say speech: assertto-infinitiveMrs. not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3ispastMrs.ill propertytree rules
4tell speech: assertpast · perfect · passiveMrs.'s physicianMrs.vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient she=Topic
5cureto-infinitivethe only thing not said hereMrs.vn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer she=Source
6is apastthe only thinga Monkey's hearta Monkey nmod:posstree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/21/18/