Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of Room Bacha and Baki., sentence 87
When he arrived in the courtyard he sat himself down upon the King’s mounting-block, and muttering the necessary spell, he was at once transformed into a large cowrie-shell.
Who acts: Baki · What happens: arrive, sit down, mutter, transform · To what, where: courtyard, Baki, necessary spell, large cowrie shell
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of Room Bacha and Baki.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Baki), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 arrived | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 arrived | nsubj |
| 3 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 transformed | advcl |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 courtyard | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 courtyard | det |
| 6 | courtyard | courtyard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 arrived | obl |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 sat | nsubj |
| 8 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 arrived | conj |
| 9 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 8 sat | obj |
| 10 | down | down | ADP | _ | 8 sat | compound:prt |
| 11 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 17 block | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 King | det |
| 13 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 block | nmod:poss |
| 14 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 13 King | case |
| 15 | mounting | mounting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 block | compound |
| 16 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 15 mounting | punct |
| 17 | block | block | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sat | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 muttering | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 muttering | cc |
| 20 | muttering | mutter | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 arrived | advcl |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 spell | det |
| 22 | necessary | necessary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 spell | amod |
| 23 | spell | spell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 muttering | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 arrived | punct |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 transformed | nsubj |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 transformed | aux:pass |
| 27 | at | at | ADP | _ | 28 once | case |
| 28 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 29 transformed | obl |
| 29 | transformed | transform | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 30 | into | into | ADP | _ | 35 shell | case |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 shell | det |
| 32 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 shell | amod |
| 33 | cowrie | cowrie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 shell | compound |
| 34 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 33 cowrie | punct |
| 35 | shell | shell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 transformed | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 29 transformed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arrive | past | Baki | the courtyard | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | sit down | past | Baki | Baki | upon the King's mounting block | tree rules | |||
| 3 | mutter speech: assert | gerund | Baki not said here | the necessary spell | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spell=Topic | ||||
| 4 | transform | past · passive | Baki | into a large cowrie shell result | vn turn-26.6.1 «NP V NP.patient PP.result»: subject=Patient into shell=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/22/87/