Folk tales from Tibet, How He Found the Lost Turquoise., sentence 1
There was once an old woman living in Tibet whose husband had died and left her alone with her only son.
Who acts: old woman, husband · What happens: be, live, die, leave · To what, where: Tibet, woman
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, How He Found the Lost Turquoise.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old woman, husband), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 2 was | advmod |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 woman | det |
| 5 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 woman | amod |
| 6 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 7 | living | live | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 woman | acl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 Tibet | case |
| 9 | Tibet | Tibet | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 living | obl |
| 10 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 11 husband | nmod:poss |
| 11 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 died | nsubj |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 died | aux |
| 13 | died | die | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 Tibet | acl:relcl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 left | cc |
| 15 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 was | conj |
| 16 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 left | obj |
| 17 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 15 left | advmod |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 her | case |
| 19 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 left | obl |
| 20 | only | only | ADV | _ | 21 son | advmod |
| 21 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 left | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | a old woman | there | once property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | live | gerund | a old woman not said here | Tibet | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in tibet=Location | ||||
| 3 | die | past · perfect | husband | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 4 | leave | past | a old woman not said here | woman | with woman; son obl; alone property | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent she=Recipient with she=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/23/1/