Folk tales from Tibet, How He Dislodged the Spider., sentence 39
He now bent his steps towards his Mother’s house, and as he was going along the road to his home he suddenly came face to face with the old Beggar who had previously insulted him, and whom he had had beaten and turned out when he was looking for the turquoise.
Who acts: Boy · What happens: bend, go, come, insult, have, beat · To what, where: steps, road, old Beggar
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, How He Dislodged the Spider.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 bent | nsubj |
| 2 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 bent | advmod |
| 3 | bent | bend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 steps | nmod:poss |
| 5 | steps | step | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 bent | obj |
| 6 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 10 house | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 Mother | nmod:poss |
| 8 | Mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 house | nmod:poss |
| 9 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 8 Mother | case |
| 10 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bent | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 came | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 came | cc |
| 13 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 16 going | mark |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 going | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 going | aux |
| 16 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 came | advcl |
| 17 | along | along | ADP | _ | 19 road | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 road | det |
| 19 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 going | obl |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 home | case |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 home | nmod:poss |
| 22 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 going | obl |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 came | nsubj |
| 24 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 25 came | advmod |
| 25 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 bent | conj |
| 26 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 came | nsubj |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 face | case |
| 28 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 face | nmod |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 32 Beggar | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 Beggar | det |
| 31 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 Beggar | amod |
| 32 | Beggar | Beggar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 came | obl |
| 33 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 insulted | nsubj:pass |
| 34 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 insulted | aux |
| 35 | previously | previously | ADV | _ | 36 insulted | advmod |
| 36 | insulted | insult | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 Beggar | acl:relcl |
| 37 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 insulted | obj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 whom | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 whom | cc |
| 40 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 came | obl |
| 41 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 had | nsubj |
| 42 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 had | aux |
| 43 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 40 whom | acl:relcl |
| 44 | beaten | beat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 43 had | xcomp |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 turned | cc |
| 46 | turned | turn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 43 had | conj |
| 47 | out | out | ADP | _ | 46 turned | compound:prt |
| 48 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 51 looking | mark |
| 49 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 looking | nsubj |
| 50 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 51 looking | aux |
| 51 | looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 46 turned | advcl |
| 52 | for | for | ADP | _ | 54 turquoise | case |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 turquoise | det |
| 54 | turquoise | turquoise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 looking | obl |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 bent | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bend | past | Boy | Boy's steps | now | towards Boy's Mother's house | vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent step=Material | ||
| 2 | go | past · progressive | Boy | the road | to Boy's home | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme along road=Initial_Location to home=Destination | |||
| 3 | come | past | Boy | with the old Beggar; face to face nsubj; whom obl; suddenly property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | insult | past · perfect · passive | the old Beggar | Boy obj; previously property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Experiencer he=Result | ||||
| 5 | have | past · perfect | Boy | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | beat | participle | Boy not said here | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | turn out | participle | Boy not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | look | past · progressive | Boy | for the turquoise | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for turquoise=Theme | ||||
| 9 | step | Boy | nom step «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/24/39/