Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of Good Faith., sentence 69
As soon as it is big enough it will push me away from the places where I am grazing and take the best for itself, and will drive me away altogether from the pastures if it can.
Who acts: power, I · What happens: be, push away, graze, take, drive away · To what, where: me, places, best, pastures
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of Good Faith.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (power, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADV | _ | 2 soon | advmod |
| 2 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 10 push | advmod |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 6 big | mark |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 big | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 big | cop |
| 6 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 soon | advcl |
| 7 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 6 big | advmod |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 push | nsubj |
| 9 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 push | aux |
| 10 | push | push | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 11 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 push | obj |
| 12 | away | away | ADV | _ | 10 push | advmod |
| 13 | from | from | ADP | _ | 15 places | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 places | det |
| 15 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 push | obl |
| 16 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 19 grazing | advmod |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 grazing | nsubj |
| 18 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 grazing | aux |
| 19 | grazing | graze | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 places | acl:relcl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 take | cc |
| 21 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 push | conj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 best | det |
| 23 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 21 take | obj |
| 24 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 itself | case |
| 25 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 21 take | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 drive | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 drive | cc |
| 28 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 drive | aux |
| 29 | drive | drive | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 10 push | parataxis |
| 30 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 drive | obj |
| 31 | away | away | ADV | _ | 29 drive | advmod |
| 32 | altogether | altogether | ADV | _ | 29 drive | advmod |
| 33 | from | from | ADP | _ | 35 pastures | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 pastures | det |
| 35 | pastures | pasture | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 drive | obl |
| 36 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 38 can | mark |
| 37 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 can | nsubj |
| 38 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 drive | advcl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 push | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | power | big, enough property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | push away | future | power | me | the places | away, soon property | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent i=Theme from place=Trajectory | ||
| 3 | graze | present · progressive | I | vn dine-39.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | take | infinitive | power not said here | the best | for power | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent good=Theme for itself=Beneficiary | |||
| 5 | drive away | future | me | the pastures | altogether, away property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent i=Theme from pasture=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/4/69/