Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of Good Faith., sentence 87
You say that you were shut up in the Woodcutter’s hut.”
Who acts: You · What happens: say, shut up · To what, where: you, hut · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of Good Faith.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 say | nsubj |
| 2 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 6 shut | mark |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 shut | nsubj |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 shut | aux:pass |
| 6 | shut | shut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 say | ccomp |
| 7 | up | up | ADP | _ | 6 shut | compound:prt |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 hut | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Woodcutter | det |
| 10 | Woodcutter | Woodcutter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 hut | nmod:poss |
| 11 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 10 Woodcutter | case |
| 12 | hut | hut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 shut | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 say | punct |
| 14 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 say | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | You | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | shut up | past · passive | you | the Woodcutter's hut | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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