Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of the Foolish Young Mussulman., sentence 34
The Servant replied that he had entrusted the Boy with a jar of oil intended for the King, and as they were walking along the road quite quietly together, the Boy all of a sudden began to stamp his feet like a maniac, and the jar of oil slipped off his back and got broken.
Who acts: Servant, King, Servants, all, jar · What happens: reply, entrust, intend, walk, begin, stamp · To what, where: Boy, oil, road, feet, back · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of the Foolish Young Mussulman.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Servant, King, Servants, all), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Servant | det |
| 2 | Servant | Servant | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 replied | nsubj |
| 3 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 entrusted | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 entrusted | nsubj |
| 6 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 entrusted | aux |
| 7 | entrusted | entrust | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 replied | ccomp |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Boy | det |
| 9 | Boy | Boy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 entrusted | obj |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 jar | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 jar | det |
| 12 | jar | jar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 entrusted | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 oil | case |
| 14 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 jar | nmod |
| 15 | intended | intend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 oil | acl |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 King | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 King | det |
| 18 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 intended | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 Boy | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 Boy | cc |
| 21 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 24 walking | mark |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 walking | nsubj |
| 23 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 walking | aux |
| 24 | walking | walk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 33 Boy | advcl |
| 25 | along | along | ADP | _ | 27 road | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 road | det |
| 27 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 walking | obl |
| 28 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 29 quietly | advmod |
| 29 | quietly | quietly | ADV | _ | 24 walking | advmod |
| 30 | together | together | ADV | _ | 24 walking | advmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 walking | punct |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 Boy | det |
| 33 | Boy | Boy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 began | obl |
| 34 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 38 began | nsubj |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 sudden | case |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 sudden | det |
| 37 | sudden | sudden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 all | nmod |
| 38 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 replied | parataxis |
| 39 | to | to | PART | _ | 40 stamp | mark |
| 40 | stamp | stamp | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 began | xcomp |
| 41 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 feet | nmod:poss |
| 42 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 stamp | obj |
| 43 | like | like | ADP | _ | 45 maniac | case |
| 44 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 45 maniac | det |
| 45 | maniac | maniac | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 stamp | obl |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 slipped | punct |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 slipped | cc |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 jar | det |
| 49 | jar | jar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 slipped | nsubj |
| 50 | of | of | ADP | _ | 51 oil | case |
| 51 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 jar | nmod |
| 52 | slipped | slip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 replied | parataxis |
| 53 | off | off | ADP | _ | 52 slipped | compound:prt |
| 54 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 55 back | nmod:poss |
| 55 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 slipped | obj |
| 56 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 57 got | cc |
| 57 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 52 slipped | conj |
| 58 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 57 got | xcomp |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reply speech: assert | past | the Servant | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | entrust | past · perfect | King | the Boy | with a jar of oil | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent boy=Recipient with jar=Theme | |||
| 3 | intend | participle | oil not said here | for the King | vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | walk | past · progressive | Servants = servant | the road | quietly, together property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme along road=Trajectory | |||
| 5 | begin | past | all of a sudden | the Boy | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 6 | stamp | to-infinitive | all of a sudden not said here | King's feet | like a maniac | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent foot=Destination | |||
| 7 | slip off | past | the jar of oil | King's back | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent back=Patient | ||||
| 8 | get | past | the jar of oil not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 9 | break | participle | the jar of oil not said here | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg75000/7/34/