Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of the Foolish Young Mussulman., sentence 41
The Mother, when she found what was up, was afraid that he would attract the attention of the neighbours to the loss of the purse, and that in the excitement some one else would chase the dog and get the money; so hastily running up on to the flat roof of the house she sprinkled some sugar over the roof, and then called to the Boy to come up as quickly as he could.
Who acts: Mother, Boy, one, dog, neighbours · What happens: find, be, attract, chase, get, run up · To what, where: that, excitement, attention, dog, money, flat roof · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of the Foolish Young Mussulman.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mother, Boy, one, dog), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Mother | det |
| 2 | Mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 found | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Mother | punct |
| 4 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 found | advmod |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 found | nsubj |
| 6 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 found | obj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 what | acl:relcl |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 was | compound:prt |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 afraid | punct |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 afraid | cop |
| 12 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 found | conj |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 attract | mark |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 attract | nsubj |
| 15 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 attract | aux |
| 16 | attract | attract | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 afraid | advcl |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 attention | det |
| 18 | attention | attention | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 attract | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 neighbours | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 neighbours | det |
| 21 | neighbours | neighbour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 attention | nmod |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 loss | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 loss | det |
| 24 | loss | loss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 attract | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 purse | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 purse | det |
| 27 | purse | purse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 loss | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 that | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 that | cc |
| 30 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 found | obj |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 excitement | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 excitement | det |
| 33 | excitement | excitement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 that | nmod |
| 34 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 33 excitement | nsubj |
| 35 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 38 chase | nsubj |
| 36 | else | else | ADV | _ | 35 one | advmod |
| 37 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 38 chase | aux |
| 38 | chase | chase | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 some | acl:relcl |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 dog | det |
| 40 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 chase | obj |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 get | cc |
| 42 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 chase | conj |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 money | det |
| 44 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 get | obj |
| 45 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 48 running | punct |
| 46 | so | so | ADV | _ | 48 running | advmod |
| 47 | hastily | hastily | ADV | _ | 48 running | advmod |
| 48 | running | run | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 found | advcl |
| 49 | up | up | ADP | _ | 48 running | compound:prt |
| 50 | on | on | ADP | _ | 54 roof | case |
| 51 | to | to | ADP | _ | 54 roof | case |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 roof | det |
| 53 | flat | flat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 54 roof | amod |
| 54 | roof | roof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 running | obl |
| 55 | of | of | ADP | _ | 57 house | case |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 house | det |
| 57 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 roof | nmod |
| 58 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 59 sprinkled | nsubj |
| 59 | sprinkled | sprinkle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 57 house | acl:relcl |
| 60 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 61 sugar | det |
| 61 | sugar | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 sprinkled | obj |
| 62 | over | over | ADP | _ | 64 roof | case |
| 63 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 64 roof | det |
| 64 | roof | roof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 sprinkled | obl |
| 65 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 68 called | punct |
| 66 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 68 called | cc |
| 67 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 68 called | advmod |
| 68 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 found | parataxis |
| 69 | to | to | ADP | _ | 71 Boy | case |
| 70 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 71 Boy | det |
| 71 | Boy | Boy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 68 called | obl |
| 72 | to | to | PART | _ | 73 come | mark |
| 73 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 68 called | advcl |
| 74 | up | up | ADV | _ | 73 come | advmod |
| 75 | as | as | ADV | _ | 76 quickly | advmod |
| 76 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 73 come | advmod |
| 77 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 79 could | mark |
| 78 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 79 could | nsubj |
| 79 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 76 quickly | advcl |
| 80 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 found | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past | the Mother | that | the excitement | mother nsubj; what obj | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent what=Theme that=Attribute | ||
| 2 | is | past | the Mother not said here | afraid property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | attract | would | Boy | the attention of the neighbours | to the loss of the purse result | vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent attention=Patient to loss=Result | |||
| 4 | chase | would | one | the dog | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Theme | ||||
| 5 | get | infinitive | one not said here | the money | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer money=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | run up | gerund | the Mother not said here | the flat roof of the house | hastily property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on roof=Trajectory | |||
| 7 | sprinkle | past | dog | some sugar | the roof | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent sugar=Theme over roof=Destination | |||
| 8 | call | participle | the Boy | then | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to boy=Recipient | ||||
| 9 | come up | to-infinitive | quickly property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 10 | attend | the neighbours | nom attention «cognition intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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