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Folk tales from Tibet, The Story of the Foolish Young Mussulman., sentence 85

He wandered about with the sheep all day, feeling very miserable, and trying to accommodate himself to the manners and customs of his new companions, and when evening came he accompanied them into the fold where they always spent the night.

Who acts: Boy, evening, companions · What happens: wander, feel, try, accommodate, come, accompany · To what, where: Boy, manners, companions, fold

This is a sentence of «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, The Story of the Foolish Young Mussulman.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Boy, evening, companions), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodcasedetobldetobl:unmarkedpunctconjadvmodxcomppunctccconjmarkxcompobjcasedetoblccconjcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctccadvmodnsubjadvclnsubjparataxisobjcasedetobladvmodnsubjadvmodacl:relcldetobjpunctrootHePRONwanderedVERBaboutADVwithADPtheDETsheepNOUNallDETdayNOUN,PUNCTfeelingVERBveryADVmiserableADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtryingVERBtoPARTaccommodateVERBhimselfPRONtoADPtheDETmannersNOUNandCCONJcustomsNOUNofADPhisPRONnewADJcompanionsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVeveningNOUNcameVERBhePRONaccompaniedVERBthemPRONintoADPtheDETfoldNOUNwhereADVtheyPRONalwaysADVspentVERBtheDETnightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wanderednsubj
2wanderedwanderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aboutaboutADV_2 wanderedadvmod
4withwithADP_6 sheepcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 sheepdet
6sheepsheepNOUNNumber=Plur2 wanderedobl
7allallDETPronType=Tot8 daydet
8daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 wanderedobl:unmarked
9,,PUNCT_10 feelingpunct
10feelingfeelVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 wanderedconj
11veryveryADV_12 miserableadvmod
12miserablemiserableADJDegree=Pos10 feelingxcomp
13,,PUNCT_15 tryingpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 tryingcc
15tryingtryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 feelingconj
16totoPART_17 accommodatemark
17accommodateaccommodateVERBVerbForm=Inf15 tryingxcomp
18himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes17 accommodateobj
19totoADP_21 mannerscase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 mannersdet
21mannersmannersNOUNNumber=Ptan17 accommodateobl
22andandCCONJ_23 customscc
23customscustomNOUNNumber=Plur21 mannersconj
24ofofADP_27 companionscase
25hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 companionsnmod:poss
26newnewADJDegree=Pos27 companionsamod
27companionscompanionNOUNNumber=Plur23 customsnmod
28,,PUNCT_34 accompaniedpunct
29andandCCONJ_34 accompaniedcc
30whenwhenADVPronType=Int32 cameadvmod
31eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing32 camensubj
32camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 accompaniedadvcl
33hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 accompaniednsubj
34accompaniedaccompanyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wanderedparataxis
35themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs34 accompaniedobj
36intointoADP_38 foldcase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 folddet
38foldfoldNOUNNumber=Sing34 accompaniedobl
39wherewhereADVPronType=Rel42 spentadvmod
40theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs42 spentnsubj
41alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot42 spentadvmod
42spentspendVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 foldacl:relcl
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 nightdet
44nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing42 spentobj
45..PUNCT_2 wanderedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wanderpastBoydaywith the sheep; about propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2feelgerundBoy not said heremiserable propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
3trygerundBoy not said herevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4accommodate not said to happento-infinitiveBoy not said hereBoyto the manners and customs of Boy's new companions goalvn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent himself=Patient to manners=Goal
5comepasteveningvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6accompanypastBoycompanions = companionthe foldvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme into fold=Destination
7spendpastcompanions = companionnightalways propertyvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Folk tales from Tibet» by William Frederick Travers, Sir O'Connor, Project Gutenberg book 75000 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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